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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2021-005856-12 | EudraCT Number |
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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Janssen, L.P. - Investigator Initiated Studies Program | UNKNOWN |
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The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if drug daratumumab works to treat kidney diseases other than AL-amyloidosis that fall under the category of monoclonal gammopathy of renal significance (MGRS).
The main questions it aims to answer are:
Does daratumumab have an effect on the patients' renal function or the amount of proteinuria?
Does daratumumab have an effect on the hematological endpoints evaluated by minimal residual disease (MRD) and the difference between involved and uninvolved free light chain (dFLC)?
Also changes in quality of life (according to EORTC QLQ-C30) and mechanism of complement system activation are evaluated. The number of patiets with partial or very good partial hematological remission and the number of patients with adverse events related to daratumumab are also recorded.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Daratumumab as a single agent therapy | Active Comparator | Daratumumab |
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| Daratumumab combined with stem cell transplantation | Active Comparator | Daratumumab in combination with stem cell transplantation |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Daratumumab | Drug | All patients will receive either fixed-dose daratumumab as a single agent therapy or fixed-dose daratumumab combined with stem cell transplantation. |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Rate of complete renal remission or partial renal remission and proteinuria and eGFR at EOT. | Complete renal remission (proteinuria <500 mg/d and <15% decline in baseline eGFR) Partial renal remission (>50% reduction in 24-h proteinuria and < 30% decline in eGFR) | Through study completion, an average of 12 to 18 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Rate of complete renal remission or partial renal remission and proteinuria and eGFR after 6 cycles of daratumumab. | Complete renal remission (proteinuria <500 mg/d and <15% decline in baseline eGFR) Partial renal remission (>50% reduction in 24-h proteinuria and < 30% decline in eGFR) | At the end of daratumumab treatment cycle 6 (each cycle is 28 days) |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Males or females ≥ 18 years of age
Subject has provided informed consent prior to initiation of the study or subject's legally acceptable representative has provided informed consent prior to the study when the subject has any kind of condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, may compromise the ability of the subject to give written informed consent.
Renal biopsy confirmed MGRS-disease
Amount of proteinuria ≥ 500 mg/24 h OR eGFR ≥ 20 ml/min prior to the study
Previous anticlonal treatment is allowed if deemed ineffective
Exclusion Criteria:
Myeloma or systemic AL amyloidosis (smoldering myeloma sized plasma cell clone is allowed when in association with a documented MGRS condition and AHL amyloidosis and AH amyloidosis are included)
Cancer that requires treatment,
MGRS related to B-cell malignant disorders,
Known HIV infection, active hepatitis C infection (subjects with hepatitis C that achieve a sustained virologic response after antiviral therapy are allowed), or hepatitis B infection (subjects with hepatitis B surface antigen or core antibody that achieve sustained virologic response (PCR negativity in HBVNh) with antiviral therapy are permitted with a requirement for regular monitoring for reactivation for the duration of treatment on the study),
Pregnancy or breastfeeding,
Cyclophosphamide within 6 months of enrollment, or oral high-dose prednisone or equivalent within 6 weeks of enrollment;
In patients who previously received rituximab, reconstitution of B cells (CD19 normalized, Ly-B-CD19 lab.code 8329) required.
Inability to use daratumumab and to comply with the study protocol as assessed by treating nephrologist and/or hematologist (e.g. severe psychiatric illness, severe lung disease, known allergy to daratumumab)
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Minna Seppälä, MD | Contact | +358 50 427 1087 | minna.seppala@hus.fi | |
| Kati Kaartinen, PhD | Contact | kati.kaartinen@hus.fi |
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Helsinki University Hospital | Recruiting | Helsinki | Finland |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D051437 | Renal Insufficiency |
| D010265 | Paraproteinemias |
| D005921 | Glomerulonephritis |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007674 | Kidney Diseases |
| D014570 | Urologic Diseases |
| D052776 | Female Urogenital Diseases |
| D005261 | Female Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy Complications |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C556306 | daratumumab |
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All patients will receive either fixed-dose daratumumab as a single agent therapy or fixed-dose daratumumab combined with stem cell transplantation.
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| Rate of negativity of bone marrow minimal residual disease (MRD) after 6 and 12 cycles of daratumumab. | At the end of cycle 6 (each cycle is 28 days) and through study completion, an average of 12 to 18 months |
| Number of patients with complement dysregulation-mediated renal damage caused by paraprotein. | Through study completion, an average of 12 to 18 months |
| Number of patients in end-stage renal disease or with eGFR decline > 50 %. | Through study completion, an average of 12 to 18 months |
| Number of patients with proteinuria decline < 25 %. | Through study completion, an average of 12 to 18 months |
| Number of patients with complete or partial or very good partial hematological remission | Through study completion, an average of 12 to 18 months |
| Number of patients with serious adverse events (SAE) | Through study completion, an average of 12 to 18 months |
| Number of patients with significant adverse events (AE) | Through study completion, an average of 12 to 18 months |
| D000091642 | Urogenital Diseases |
| D052801 | Male Urogenital Diseases |
| D001796 | Blood Protein Disorders |
| D006402 | Hematologic Diseases |
| D006425 | Hemic and Lymphatic Diseases |
| D007160 | Immunoproliferative Disorders |
| D007154 | Immune System Diseases |
| D009393 | Nephritis |