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Many epidemiological studies report that insomnia is common after fifty years in the general population but also in the post-operative period of surgery. Preoperatively, sleep quality can be disturbed by fear of general anesthesia and surgery. Postoperatively, it seems to be altered by pain, the ambient environment and night care.
Literature shows that the occurrence of post-operative sleep disorders seems to lead to (increased) hypnotic consumption in patients who did not consume them in the pre-operative phase with known risks of dependence.
Nowadays , general anesthesia is widely practiced worldwide. However, despite continuous improvement in techniques, a large number of patients still experience poor quality postoperative sleep, even with short-term anesthesia.
It therefore appears that general anesthesia disrupts the circadian rhythm of patients, even if the mechanisms are still poorly understood.
Thus, sleep deprivation could be responsible of physiological alterations that are still unknown, such as delayed healing or impaired respiratory muscle performance, promoting postoperative complications.
The aim of this study is to identify the factors impacting the quality of sleep of patients undergoing scheduled surgery during the first postoperative night. And its implication on the occurrence of drowsiness described by the patient the day after their surgical intervention.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Patients requiring scheduled surgery with post-operative hospitalization | Patients will pass questionnaires to assess their postoperative sleep quality |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Questionnaires | Other | With the help of a questionnaires, determination of postoperative sleep quality |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Determination of factors influencing sleep quality | Sleep quality will be assessed using a self-questionnaire called Spiegel. It includes 3 items assessing sleep with a gradation from 0 to 5. An overall score is calculated, ranging from 0 (worst possible experience) to 15 (very good quality of sleep). | Day 1 post-operative |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Determination of Sleepiness | The occurrence of drowsiness will be assessed using a single-choice question with 5 options (5: absence of drowsiness; 0 : presence of drowsiness) | Day 1 post-operative |
| Determination of patient's perioperative satisfaction |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Patients older thant 18 requiring scheduled surgery with post-operative hospitalization
| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Axel Maurice - Szamburski, MD-PhD | Contact | +33492038130 | maurice-szamburski.A@chu-nice.fr | |
| Juliana Folgado | Contact | +33492038130 | folgado.j@chu-nice.fr |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Axel Maurice - Szamburski, MD-PhD | Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CHU de Nice | Recruiting | Nice | Alpes-Maritimes | 06003 | France |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011795 | Surveys and Questionnaires |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003625 | Data Collection |
| D004812 | Epidemiologic Methods |
| D008919 | Investigative Techniques |
| D017531 | Health Care Evaluation Mechanisms |
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The perioperative patient' satisfaction assessed by the EVAN questionnaire. This questionnaire contains 22 items allowing a global analysis of patient satisfaction (1-100 points) |
| Day 1 post-operative |
| D011787 | Quality of Health Care |
| D017530 | Health Care Quality, Access, and Evaluation |
| D011634 | Public Health |
| D004778 | Environment and Public Health |