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The aim of the study is to measure prevalence of enamel white spot lesions in enamel in young adults after orthodontic treatment.
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| orthodontic treatment | Other | young adult after orthodontic treatment |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Prevalence of white spot lesions in enamel after orthodontic treatment in young adults | to measure the prevalence of enamel white spot lesions in enamel in young adults after orthodontic treatment. | baseline |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ayatellah Mohamed, Master candidate | Contact | 01004600321 | ayatellah.ossman@dentistry.cu.edu.eg | |
| Amir Hafez, Assistant professor | Contact | 01100001278 | amir.hafez@dentistry.cu.edu.eg |
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| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 21208070 | Background | Tufekci E, Dixon JS, Gunsolley JC, Lindauer SJ. Prevalence of white spot lesions during orthodontic treatment with fixed appliances. Angle Orthod. 2011 Mar;81(2):206-10. doi: 10.2319/051710-262.1. | |
| 25502686 | Background | Akin M, Tezcan M, Ileri Z, Ayhan F. Incidence of white spot lesions among patients treated with self- and conventional ligation systems. Clin Oral Investig. 2015 Jul;19(6):1501-6. doi: 10.1007/s00784-014-1382-3. Epub 2014 Dec 13. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009970 | Orthodontics |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003813 | Dentistry |
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