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There are several approaches to the timing of antagonist administration in IVF/ICSI cycles. The primary goal is indeed to prevent premature ovulation, which could jeopardize the success of the cycle There is an emerging concept that suggests that the progesterone produced by the corpus luteum (formed after ovulation) might be sufficient to prevent further ovulation, obviating the need for antagonist or exogenous progesterone administration. This hypothesis relies on the natural regulatory mechanisms of the menstrual cycle to maintain a progesterone-dominated environment post-ovulation. We hypothesized that this approach would minimize treatment costs /burden without having an impact on the outcome.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Group A: - Follicular phase start of ovarian stimulation with Elonva | Patients considered for ovarian stimulation for IVF/ICSI will be informed and a CF will be given on the day of planning for IVF. In group one, the ovarian stimulation protocol would follow a fixed GnRH antagonist protocol with recombinant FSH, Corifolitropin alfa (Elova150 mcg) starting on day 2 of the menstrual cycle. Group A: Day 2-3 of cycle: Estradiol, Progesterone, Luteinizing Hormone, Follicle stimulating hormone During stimulation: on day 8 of stimulation: Estradiol, Progesterone, Luteinizing Hormone, Follicle stimulating hormone on trigger day: Estradiol, Progesterone, Luteinizing Hormone, Follicle stimulating hormone Final oocyte maturation will be administered when 3 follicles reach 17mm or more. Oocyte retrieval will be performed 36 hours after human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG5000 or 10000IU, choriomon, IBSA) plus GnRH-a (0.2 or 0.3 mg Gonapeptyl, Ferring) administration under transvaginal ultrasound guidance. |
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| Group B: One day after the Positive LH kit test at home: E2 P4 LH FSH,BHCG | . In group two, Elona 150mcg is being administered after ovulation confirmation with home LH kits starting to be used around usual ovulation days, and be confirmed in clinic with LH rise, E2 drop and blood P4 more than 1ng/dl one day after LH kit is positive. The probability of spontaneous pregnancy will be ruled out by betaHCG test. In case a spontaneous pregnancy has been confirmed,we will not start the treatment . Furthermore, in case of sustained progesterone rise,repeated hCG tests will be performed throughout the stimulation cycle to monitor whether there is an early pregnancy or not. If so,the treatment will be cancelled/stopped to prevent the potential risks of stimulation medications during an early pregnancy.From stimulation Day 8 onwards, hormonal stimulation will continue with daily dose. The maximum injection dose for continuing treatment after the first 7 days will be 200 IU. (10) Final oocyte maturation will be administered when 3 follicles reach 17mm or more. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ovarian stimulation with menstruation or after ovulation | Other | Ovarian stimulation with menstruation or after ovulation |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Evaluate the Oocyte maturity, Fertilization rate, Blastulation rate, quality Euploidy rate, Premature ovulation rate, Number of injections used and costs | From enrollment to the end of treatment at 8 weeks |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
- Expected normal responder patients who undergo IVF/ICSI+PGT-A at ART Fertility Clinics Dubai & Abu Dhabi &Alain who are willing to participate in the study after signing the Consent Form.
Expected normal responder patients who undergo IVF/ICSI+PGT-A at ART Fertility Clinics Dubai & Abu Dhabi are willing to participate in the study.
| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jonalyn Edades, EMBA | Contact | +97126528000 | jonalyn.edades@artfertilityclinics.com | |
| Barbara Lawrenz, PhD | Contact | +97126528000 | barbara.lawrenz@artfertilityclinics.com |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Barbara Lawrenz, PhD | ART Fertility Clinics LLC | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ART Fertility Clinics LLC | Abu Dhabi | United Arab Emirates |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 38159467 | Background | Ata B, Kalafat E. Progestin-primed ovarian stimulation: for whom, when and how? Reprod Biomed Online. 2024 Feb;48(2):103639. doi: 10.1016/j.rbmo.2023.103639. Epub 2023 Oct 22. | |
| 38295019 | Background | Giles J, Cruz F, Garcia-Velasco JA. Progestin-primed ovarian stimulation. Curr Opin Obstet Gynecol. 2024 Jun 1;36(3):165-172. doi: 10.1097/GCO.0000000000000941. Epub 2024 Jan 30. |
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upon request
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| ART Fertility Clinics LLC - Dubai | Dubai | United Arab Emirates |
|
| 33219862 | Background | Glujovsky D, Pesce R, Miguens M, Sueldo CE, Lattes K, Ciapponi A. How effective are the non-conventional ovarian stimulation protocols in ART? A systematic review and meta-analysis. J Assist Reprod Genet. 2020 Dec;37(12):2913-2928. doi: 10.1007/s10815-020-01966-5. Epub 2020 Nov 21. |
| 20637457 | Background | Kolibianakis EM, Venetis CA, Kalogeropoulou L, Papanikolaou E, Tarlatzis BC. Fixed versus flexible gonadotropin-releasing hormone antagonist administration in in vitro fertilization: a randomized controlled trial. Fertil Steril. 2011 Feb;95(2):558-62. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2010.05.052. Epub 2010 Jul 16. |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010062 | Ovulation Induction |
| D008598 | Menstruation |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D027724 | Reproductive Techniques, Assisted |
| D012099 | Reproductive Techniques |
| D013812 | Therapeutics |
| D008919 | Investigative Techniques |
| D008597 | Menstrual Cycle |
| D055703 | Reproductive Physiological Phenomena |
| D012101 | Reproductive and Urinary Physiological Phenomena |
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