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This study investigates whether postoperative radiotherapy (PORT) improves outcomes for patients with stage III non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) who have residual disease after neoadjuvant chemo-immunotherapy and surgery. The primary objective is to compare event-free survival (EFS) between patients receiving PORT targeting involved lymph node regions and those without PORT. Secondary and tertiary endpoints include overall survival, locoregional and distant control, toxicity, and quality of life. The phase II randomized trial will enroll 118 patients, stratifying by adjuvant immunotherapy use, with follow-up extending up to 5 years. Statistical analysis aims to detect a 15% improvement in 2-year EFS, with a total study duration of 7 years.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Post-operative radiotherapy | Experimental | Mediastinal PORT (40 Gy in 15 fractions) within 24 weeks from thoracic surgery |
|
| No post-operative radiotherapy | No Intervention | No post-operative radiotherapy (PORT) |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Post-operative radiotherapy | Radiation | Mediastinal post-operative radiotherapy to a dose of 40 Gy in 15 fractions |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Disease-free Survival | Defined as the time from random assignment to loco-regional or distant recurrence, or death from any cause, assessed up to 60 months. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Overall Survival | Time from random assignment to death from any cause, assessed up to 60 months. | |
| Grade 3 Toxicity | Classified as early (within the first 3 months) or late (after 3 months), assessed up to 60 months. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Houda Bahig, MD PhD | Contact | 514-890-8254 | houda.bahig.med@ssss.gouv.qc.ca | |
| Mom Phat | Contact | 514-890-8254 | mom.phat.chum@ssss.gouv.qc.ca |
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal | Recruiting | Montreal | Quebec | H4C 3N4 | Canada |
IPD includes anonymized individual participant data collected throughout the course of the study and may include the analyzable data set.
study completion date, up to 60 months.
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D002289 | Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung |
| D008175 | Lung Neoplasms |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D002283 | Carcinoma, Bronchogenic |
| D001984 | Bronchial Neoplasms |
| D012142 | Respiratory Tract Neoplasms |
| D013899 | Thoracic Neoplasms |
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| Locoregional control | Time from random assignment to locoregional recurrence, proven radiologically and/or pathologically, assessed up to 60 months. |
| Distant metastasis free survival | Time from random assignment to distant recurrence, proven radiologically and/or pathologically, or death from any cause, assessed up to 60 months. |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D008171 | Lung Diseases |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |