During the observation period after undergoing DCB-based PCI, patients in the control group received antiplatelet agents (100 mg of aspirin and 75 mg of clopidogrel, once a day), β-blocker (25-100 mg of metoprolol, twice a day, with the dose adjusted based on the patient's heart rate) and statins (10-20 mg of rosuvastatin, every night). In addition, the patients received exercise rehabilitation (e.g. aerobic, resistance and flexibility training) for 30-60 min, 3-5 times/week.

Patients in the rehabilitation group received the same medication and exercise rehabilitation as the control group during the trial period after undergoing DCB-based PCI DCBs; in addition, they were provided with EECP treatment after 7 days of medication. The treatment adopted a P-ECP/TI EECP device with a pressure setting of 0.020-0.035 MPa. Based on patients' actual tolerance, the treatment pressure and inflation and exhaust times were adjusted to a diastolic/systolic blood pressure ratio of >1.2 and a diastolic/systolic pressure area of 1.5-2.0. The treatment was applied daily for 1 hour, 6 days a week, for a total of 36 hours.

patients in the control group received antiplatelet agents (100 mg of aspirin and 75 mg of clopidogrel, once a day), β-blocker (25-100 mg of metoprolol, twice a day, with the dose adjusted based on the patient's heart rate) and statins (10-20 mg of rosuvastatin, every night). In addition, the patients received exercise rehabilitation (e.g. aerobic, resistance and flexibility training) for 30-60 min, 3-5 times/week.

Patients' gender

Patients' age

Patients' body mass index

Patients' smoking and drinking history

Patients' comorbidities (hypertension, diabetes and hyperlipidaemia)

Patients' infarcted vessels

Patients' preoperative NYHA cardiac function grading

Patients' CCS angina grading