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This study will include two groups. The study group will receive mirror-image postural exercise on the 3D postural analysis. The control group will receive a traditional exercise program.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Study group | Experimental | Mirror image exercise is a novel technique that utilizes visual feedback to enhance motor control and body awareness in reducing pain and improving function in individuals with mechanical low back pain. |
|
| Control group | Placebo Comparator | Patients in this group received the traditional program of exercises in the form of back muscles stretching exercises and abdominal muscles strengthening exercises. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mirror image postural exercises | Other | Patients will recieve mirror image postural exercise on the 3D postural analysis |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Pain Intensity | Measured using Visual analoge scale(VAS) | 1-3 months |
| Postural Alignment | Assess through 3D posture assessment | 1-3 months |
| Functional Disability | Measured using the Oswestry Disability Index(ODI) | 1-3 months |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Faculty of Physical Therapy | Giza | Giza Governorate | 8655 | Egypt |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D017116 | Low Back Pain |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001416 | Back Pain |
| D010146 | Pain |
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
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double blind
| Back exercises | Other | Exercises in the form of back muscles stretching exercises and abdominal muscles strengthening exercises. |
|
| D013568 |
| Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |