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The investigators will prospectively enroll 300 patients undergoing TAVI at Sahlgrenska University Hospital, which is the second largest TAVI hospital in Sweden. Eligible patients should have a clinical indication for aortic valve replacement with TAVI and have preprocedural clinical investigations with echocardiography (UCG) and CCT and provide written informed consent. UCG, electrocardiogram (ECG) and blood samples will be taken in addition to clinical status, NYHA-class and collection of outcome events the day before the procedure, 1±2 hours, 24 ±6hours and daily after the procedure until discharged from Sahlgrenska. Further follow-up will be scheduled day 14, 30, 180, 365 and yearly. Cardiac MRI will be performed before, at 14 days and at 180 days after TAVI. Brain MRI will be performed before and 24± hours after TAVI. Cardiac CT will be performed at 180 days after TAVI.
CMR and Brain MRI poses no increased risk of causing serious adverse events for patients participating in the study. However, patients with clear contraindication will not be included to the study. (e.g. patients with MRI non-compatible metal device present in body, claustrophobia or for other reasons set at the local clinic). Patients with kidney failure (estimated glomerular filtration rate <30 ml/kg/min,) will not be given MRI contrast medium.
MRI is planned before the TAVI procedure (baseline), 24 hours (Brain MRI) and at 180 days (CMR) after TAVI.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| TAVI patients | 300 patients undergoing TAVI at Sahlgrenska University Hospital |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Cardiac damage | To study change in stage of cardiac damage (stage 0-4) by echocardiography. | Baseline and 180 days |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change in echocardiography parameters | To study E/é ratio in echocardiography derived parameters indicating cardiac damage (delta%) | Baseline and at 14, 30 and 180 days |
| Change in echocardiography parameters |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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We will prospectively enroll 300 patients undergoing TAVI at Sahlgrenska University Hospital
| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oskar Angerås, MD, PhD | Contact | +46 313421000 | oskar.angeras@vgregion.se | |
| Björn Redfors, MD, PhD, Professor | Contact | 031342100 | bjoern.redfors@wlab.gu.se |
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Departement of Cardiology, | Recruiting | Gothenburg | 413 45 | Sweden |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001024 | Aortic Valve Stenosis |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000082862 | Aortic Valve Disease |
| D006349 | Heart Valve Diseases |
| D006331 | Heart Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
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Samples for metabolomics , proteomics and circulating miRNA
To study Left ventricular mass change on echocardiography (delta gram)
| Baseline and at 14, 30 and 180 days |
| Left Atrial -strain | To study change in LA-strain derived by echocardiography (delta %) | Baseline and at 14, 30 and 180 days |
| Change in echocardiography parameters | To study the influence of effectiv orfice area (cm2)of the aortic valve on cardiac damage (stage 0-4) | Baseline and at 14, 30 and 180 days |
| Cardiac Magnetic Resonance (CMR) | Change in CMR derived parameters Left ventricular mass (delta gram) | Baseline and at 14 and 180 days |
| Departement of Cardiology | Recruiting | Gothenburg | 413 45 | Sweden |
|
| D014694 |
| Ventricular Outflow Obstruction |