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The aim of this Phase 3 study is to evaluate the efficacy of Kinisoquin™ as compared to the placebo in prevention of thromboembolic events in patients with metastatic or locally advanced pancreatic cancer.
Approximately one-third of all pancreatic cancer patients suffer from a venous thromboembolism (VTE). The greatest risk of thrombosis is observed in the first three months following the start of chemotherapy. The development of distant metastasis in pancreatic cancer increases the risk of VTE approximately 4-fold.
Kinisoquin™ is a more bioavailable form of quercetin, a naturally occurring flavonol, intended to prevent thromboembolic events in cancer patients. The aim of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of Kinisoquin™ in prevention of thromboembolic events in patients with metastatic or locally advanced pancreatic cancer.
This trial is a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blinded, Phase 3 trial in metastatic or locally advanced pancreatic cancer patients who are initiating chemotherapy.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kinisoquin™ 1000mg | Experimental | Initially, patients will be randomized on a 1:1:1 basis to Kinisoquin™ 1000mg, Kinisoquin™ 2000mg or matching placebo daily. Patients in the 1,000 mg group will receive Kinisoquin™ at a total daily dose of 1,000 mg, administered orally as two 250 mg Kinisoquin™ capsules and two placebo capsules in the morning, and two 250 mg Kinisoquin™ capsules and two placebo capsules in the evening (total of 8 capsules daily) for 16 weeks. An interim analysis will be performed when 26 positively adjudicated primary endpoint events have been attained across all three arms and the best performing dose will be identified and a sample size reassessment performed. Thereafter, randomization to the study will continue only for the selected dose and placebo on a 1:1 basis. |
|
| Kinisoquin™ 2000mg | Experimental | Initially, patients will be randomized on a 1:1:1 basis to Kinisoquin™ 1000mg, Kinisoquin™ 2000mg or matching placebo daily. Patients in the 2,000 mg group will receive Kinisoquin™ at a total daily dose of 2,000 mg, administered orally as four 250 mg Kinisoquin™ capsules in the morning and four 250 mg Kinisoquin™ capsules in the evening (total of 8 capsules daily) for 16 weeks. An interim analysis will be performed when 26 positively adjudicated primary endpoint events have been attained across all three arms and the best performing dose will be identified and a sample size reassessment performed. Thereafter, randomization to the study will continue only for the selected dose and placebo on a 1:1 basis. |
|
| Placebo | Placebo Comparator | Patients in this group will be administered placebo orally at 8 capsules per day for 16 weeks (4 capsules in the morning and 4 capsules in the evening). |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kinisoquin™ | Drug | Kinisoquin™ capsules formulated with vitamin C and vitamin B3 |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Effectiveness of Kinisoquin™ | The time to the first positively adjudicated thromboembolic event (TE) over 16 weeks of treatment in patients treated with Kinisoquin™ compared with placebo. | 16 weeks |
| Effectiveness of Kinisoquin™ | The time to the first positively adjudicated proximal or distal lower extremity DVT, any pulmonary embolism, fatal pulmonary embolism diagnosed on autopsy, catheter-related thrombosis, visceral thrombosis or arterial thrombosis. Events will be classified as incidental or symptomatic: incidental TE will be so classified if the imaging was ordered primarily for staging or re-staging or conducted for reasons other than identification of a thrombosis as compared to the placebo. | 16 weeks |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Risk of TE | To assess the risk of TE defined as proximal or distal lower extremity DVT, any pulmonary embolism, fatal pulmonary embolism diagnosed on autopsy, or arterial thrombosis over 16 weeks of treatment in patients treated with Kinisoquin™ compared with placebo. | 16 weeks |
| Catheter-related TEs |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Participants must have histological or cytological confirmed pancreatic adenocarcinoma malignancy that is metastatic (including recurrent with distant metastases) or locally advanced.
Receiving first line chemotherapy (within 45 days of first dose of study drug) Note: subjects must be either initiating first systemic cancer therapy regimen following initial diagnosis or initiating first cycle of chemotherapy for disease recurrence.
Minimum age 18 years.
Life expectancy of greater than 4 months.
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status ≤ 2.
Participants must have preserved organ and marrow function as defined by:
Willingness of women of child-bearing potential and men to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation until at least 4 weeks after study completion.
Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document.
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mukesh Kumar, PhD | Contact | 240-750-4893 | mkumar@fdamap.com | |
| Kanisha Shah, MSRA | Contact | kanishas@fdamap.com |
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ventura Clinical Trials | Recruiting | Ventura | California | 93003 | United States | |
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Initially, patients will be randomized on a 1:1:1 basis to Kinisoquin™ 1000 mg, Kinisoquin™ 2000 mg, or matching placebo daily. Kinisoquin™ or placebo will be administered orally at 8 capsules per day for 16 weeks (4 capsules in the morning and 4 capsules in the evening). An interim analysis will be performed when 26 positively adjudicated primary endpoint events have been attained across all three arms, expected to have been accrued after enrolment of the 180th patient.
Deselected dose patients will be followed long term for progression-free survival and overall survival but will not be included in the final primary endpoint analysis.
Futility will be assessed at the interim and, if passed, the better performing dose will be identified and a sample size reassessment performed; thereafter, randomization to the study will continue only for the selected dose and placebo on a 1:1 basis.
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Double-blind
| Placebo | Drug | Placebo |
|
To assess the risk of catheter-related TEs over 16 weeks after study treatment initiation in patients treated with Kinisoquin™ compared with placebo. |
| 16 weeks |
| Risk of major hemorrhage | To assess the risk of major hemorrhage in patients treated with Kinisoquin™ compared with placebo according to ISTH definition. The criteria for major hemorrhage in non-surgical patients is:
| 16 weeks |
| Risk of clinically relevant non-major bleeding | To assess the risk of clinically relevant non-major bleeding in patients treated with Kinisoquin™ compared with placebo. | 16 weeks |
| Progression-Free Survival (PFS) | Progression-free survival until 12 months after study treatment initiation according to RECIST, as assessed by the site Investigator's review, in patients treated with Kinisoquin™ compared with placebo. | 12 months |
| Overall Survival (OS) | Overall survival until 24 months after study treatment initiation in patients treated with Kinisoquin™ compared with placebo. | 24 Months |
| Clavis Medical, LLC |
| Recruiting |
| Miami Lakes |
| Florida |
| 33014 |
| United States |
| Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center | Recruiting | Boston | Massachusetts | 02215 | United States |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D054556 | Venous Thromboembolism |
| D010190 | Pancreatic Neoplasms |
| D013923 | Thromboembolism |
| D020246 | Venous Thrombosis |
| D011655 | Pulmonary Embolism |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D016769 | Embolism and Thrombosis |
| D014652 | Vascular Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
| D004067 | Digestive System Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D004701 | Endocrine Gland Neoplasms |
| D004066 | Digestive System Diseases |
| D010182 | Pancreatic Diseases |
| D004700 | Endocrine System Diseases |
| D013927 | Thrombosis |
| D008171 | Lung Diseases |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |
| D004617 | Embolism |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C016527 | isoquercitrin |
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