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The goal of this observational study is to learn about the effects of birth practices such as cesarean section and vacuum assisted birth and diseases such as gestational diabetes and preeclampsia on exclusive breastfeeding. The main question it aims to answer is:
• Does cesarean section, vacuum assisted birth, gestational diabetes and preeclampsia affect exclusive breastfeeding three months after birth? Participants answer eight online survey questions. One survey is distributed before birth and the remaining seven surveys are distributed after birth at three, seven and four-teen days, as well as one, three, six and twelve months after birth.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cesarean Section | Birth by cesarean section and exclusive breastfeeding at 3 months of age | ||
| Vacuum Assisted Birth | Birth by vacuum assist and exclusive breastfeeding at 3 months of age | ||
| Gestational Diabetes | Birth afflicted by gestational diabetes and exclusive breastfeeding at 3 months of age | ||
| Preeclampsia | Birth afflicted by preeclampsia and exclusive breastfeeding at 3 months of age |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Exclusive Breastfeeding | Infant receives mothers milk exclusively | 3 months |
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Inclusion Criteria: 18 years, intention to breastfeed, single gestation, reads and understands Danish -
Exclusion Criteria: Twin gestation, less than 18 years, no intention to breastfeed, does not read and understand Danish
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Pregnant women and women who have given birth > 18 years old
| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dorrit Vizel-Schwartz, MSN, CNM, IBCLC, Ph.d.-student | Contact | +45 3188 2258 | dorrit.vizel-schwartz@regionh.dk |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Thomas Bergholt, Professor, PhD, MSc | Herlev & Gentofte Hospital | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Herlev & Gentofte University Hospital | Recruiting | Herlev | 2730 | Denmark |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001942 | Breast Feeding |
| D016640 | Diabetes, Gestational |
| D011225 | Pre-Eclampsia |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005247 | Feeding Behavior |
| D001519 | Behavior |
| D011248 | Pregnancy Complications |
| D005261 | Female Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy Complications |
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| D000091642 | Urogenital Diseases |
| D003920 | Diabetes Mellitus |
| D044882 | Glucose Metabolism Disorders |
| D008659 | Metabolic Diseases |
| D009750 | Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
| D004700 | Endocrine System Diseases |
| D046110 | Hypertension, Pregnancy-Induced |