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Anxiety and sleep disorders are among the most common symptoms in heart failure patients. In addition to pharmacological methods for anxiety and sleep disorders, non-pharmacological methods can also be used. Among these, anxiety and sleep disorders can be prevented with virtual reality glasses aimed at distraction. This study will be conducted to evaluate the effect of breathing exercises performed with virtual reality glasses on anxiety, sleep quality, and respiratory parameters. The study will be conducted with a total of 45 patients, 15 virtual reality glasses + breathing exercises, 15 breathing exercises, and 15 controls. Those in the virtual reality glasses + breathing exercises group will perform breathing exercises with virtual reality glasses once a day for 7 days. Those in the breathing exercises group will perform only breathing exercises once a day for 7 days. Anxiety, sleep disorders, and respiratory parameters of the patients will be examined.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Virtual reality glasses + breathing exercise app | Experimental | Virtual reality glasses + breathing exercise app |
|
| Breathing exercise practice | Active Comparator | Breathing exercise practice |
|
| Kontrol | No Intervention | No application will be made |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Virtual reality glasses | Behavioral | virtual reality glasses application |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Anxiety level | Turkish adaptation of the state-trait anxiety inventory short version (STAIS-5, STAIT-5). This form is a 4-point Likert type. It is an easy-to-apply inventory consisting of a total of 10 statements. As the score obtained in this form increases, the level of anxiety also increases. | Apply the morning before application and the morning 7 days after application. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Sleep Quality | Richard Campbell Sleep Quality Scale (RCSQ) for sleep quality level assessment.This form is a 6-item scale. According to the scale scoring, a score between "0-25" indicates very poor sleep, and a score between "76-100" indicates very good sleep. | Apply the morning before application and the morning 7 days after application. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Servet KALYONCUO | Contact | (458) 211-1176 | servetkalyoncu38@gmail.com | |
| Özlem CEYHAN | Contact | ozlemg@erciyes.edu.tr |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Servet Kalyoncuo | ERCİYES UNIVERSITY | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| T.C. Erciyes University Faculty of Medicine Hospitals | Kayseri | Talas | 38000 | Turkey (Türkiye) |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 25701969 | Background | Polikandrioti M, Goudevenos J, Michalis LK, Koutelekos J, Kyristi H, Tzialas D, Elisaf M. Factors associated with depression and anxiety of hospitalized patients with heart failure. Hellenic J Cardiol. 2015 Jan-Feb;56(1):26-35. |
| Label | URL |
|---|---|
| referances | View source |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006333 | Heart Failure |
| D001008 | Anxiety Disorders |
| D053120 | Respiratory Aspiration |
| D007319 | Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006331 | Heart Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
| D001523 | Mental Disorders |
| D012120 | Respiration Disorders |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001945 | Breathing Exercises |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D026441 | Mind-Body Therapies |
| D000529 | Complementary Therapies |
| D013812 | Therapeutics |
| D026241 | Exercise Movement Techniques |
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| breathing exercise | Behavioral | breathing exercise app |
|
| D012140 |
| Respiratory Tract Diseases |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D020919 | Sleep Disorders, Intrinsic |
| D020920 | Dyssomnias |
| D012893 | Sleep Wake Disorders |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
| D026741 |
| Physical Therapy Modalities |