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This study is a cluster randomized controlled trial aimed at evaluating the effectiveness of a multi-level intervention strategy in improving adherence to gastrointestinal cancer screening. Communities will be randomly assigned as the unit of randomization to either intervention or control group. The study population includes community residents aged 50-74 years. Communities in the intervention group will receive multi-level interventions including health education, patient navigation services, and appointment assistance, while communities in the control group will maintain routine screening management. All participants will be followed up for 90 days to track their endoscopy appointment and completion rates. The main research question is:
Can community-based multi-level intervention effectively improve adherence to gastrointestinal cancer screening among community residents?
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Control Arm | No Intervention | ||
| Intervention Group 1 | Experimental | Communities assigned to this arm will receive intervention including basic health education. |
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| Intervention Group2 | Experimental | Communities assigned to this arm will receive comprehensive multi-level interventions including health education and patient navigation services.... |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Multi-level Education and Navigation Program for Gastrointestinal Cancer Screening | Behavioral | This multi-level intervention consists of two major components implemented at community, healthcare provider, and individual levels: Education Component:
Navigation Component:
Appointment scheduling assistance Transportation coordination Insurance/financial counseling Reminder calls/messages Social/psychological support |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Endoscopy Appointment Rate | From enrollment to appointment 90 days | |
| Endoscopy Completion Rate | From enrollment to appointment Endoscopy Completion 90 days | |
| Time to Endoscopy Completion | Time interval between endoscopy appointment scheduling and completion of colonoscopy. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chongqing University Cancer Hospital | Chongqing | Chongqing Municipality | 400030 | China |
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| Health education | Behavioral | Education Component:
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