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The hypothesis is that in patients with cirrhosis and refractory ascites candidate to TIPS, and sarcopenia (identified by a PMA ≤16 cm² at the level of L3), who are at high-risk of 6-month mortality after TIPS placement, a post-TIPS 12 weeks nutritional intervention is associated with improved post-TIPS prognosis.
The primary objective is to evaluate the effect of a post-TIPS 12 weeks nutritional intervention on liver transplant-free six-month survival in sarcopenic candidates to TIPS for refractory ascites in cirrhosis.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| 12 weeks post-TIPS nutritional dietary intervention | Experimental |
| |
| Standard clinical practice: follow-up post-TIPS placement. | No Intervention |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 12-week nutritional intervention with Friliver dispensing | Dietary Supplement | After TIPS placement patients of the treatment group receive a 12-week nutritional intervention that includes a personalized diet, Friliver dispensing (Dompé; 2 sachets 3 times a day) and a diet diary to report the quantity and quality of the foods eaten every single day. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Rate of survival at 6 months after TIPS assessed using Kaplan-Meier curves. The difference between the survival of the two groups (control and treatment) will be calculated using a Log-Rank test. | From enrollment to 6 months after TIPS. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Angelo Luca, Radiologist | Contact | +39 0912192468 | aluca@ismett.edu | |
| Monica Rizzo, Study Coordinator | Contact | +39 0912192692 | morizzo@ismett.edu |
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| IRCCS ISMETT - Istituto Mediterraneo per i Trapianti e le Terapie ad Alta Specializzazione | Recruiting | Palermo | 90127 | Italy |
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|
| 12-week nutritional intervention with personalized diet | Other | After TIPS placement patients of the treatment group receive a 12-week nutritional intervention that includes a personalized diet, Friliver dispensing (Dompé; 2 sachets 3 times a day) and a diet diary to report the quantity and quality of the foods eaten every single day. |
|
| 12-week nutritional intervention with diet diary to report foods eaten. | Other | After TIPS placement patients of the treatment group receive a 12-week nutritional intervention that includes a personalized diet, Friliver dispensing (Dompé; 2 sachets 3 times a day) and a diet diary to report the quantity and quality of the foods eaten every single day. |
|
| University Clinic for Visceral Surgery and Medicine, Inselspital | Recruiting | Bern | 3010 | Switzerland |
|
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D008103 | Liver Cirrhosis |
| D055948 | Sarcopenia |
| D001201 | Ascites |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D008107 | Liver Diseases |
| D004066 | Digestive System Diseases |
| D005355 | Fibrosis |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D009133 | Muscular Atrophy |
| D020879 | Neuromuscular Manifestations |
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
| D001284 | Atrophy |
| D020763 | Pathological Conditions, Anatomical |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
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