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In athletics, in the sprint and hurdles disciplines, muscle injuries account for a significant proportion of injuries. The hamstrings are particularly vulnerable, accounting for between 12% and 26% of all injuries in these sports. A single-blind study was conducted on 20 hurdler patients with the intention of assessing hip mobility, hamstring flexibility and performance. To collect this data, the research team will conduct examinations and interviews with the athletes in two groups: an experimental group using LightBack and a placebo group.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| LIGHTBACK Gropu | Experimental | This group will perform a standard 20-minute warm-up, and in addition to their usual warm-up, the LIGHTBACK protocol is included. |
|
| Placebo Group | Placebo Comparator | This group will perform a standard 20-minute warm-up, but the LIGHTBACK protocol is not included and a similar placebo is used. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| LIGHTBACK | Device | This group will perform a standard 20-minute warm-up, and the LIGHTBACK protocol is also included. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| hip mobility | measurement of hip mobility measured by goniometry | 5 weeks |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| hamstring flexibility | hamstring flexibility measured with inclinometer, in degrees | 5 weeks |
| performance | It is a numerical result achieved within the jumping tests: contamovement jump (CMJ): It shall be measured using a force platform with an HD system, which ensures accurate data collection. 0 minimum, 100 maximum. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JORGE Velázquez Saornil, PhD. | Contact | 655909940 | jvelazquezsa@upsa.es |
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Universidad Pontificia de Salamanca | Recruiting | Salamanca | 27005 | Spain |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 26887415 | Result | Edouard P, Branco P, Alonso JM. Muscle injury is the principal injury type and hamstring muscle injury is the first injury diagnosis during top-level international athletics championships between 2007 and 2015. Br J Sports Med. 2016 May;50(10):619-30. doi: 10.1136/bjsports-2015-095559. Epub 2016 Feb 17. | |
| 23536466 | Result |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001265 | Athletic Injuries |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014947 | Wounds and Injuries |
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LIGHTBACK Group
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Placebo Group
| Placebo | Device | This group will perform a standard 20-minute warm-up, but the LIGHTBACK protocol is not included and a similar placebo is used. |
|
| 5 weeks |
| Askling CM, Tengvar M, Thorstensson A. Acute hamstring injuries in Swedish elite football: a prospective randomised controlled clinical trial comparing two rehabilitation protocols. Br J Sports Med. 2013 Oct;47(15):953-9. doi: 10.1136/bjsports-2013-092165. Epub 2013 Mar 27. |
| 38347859 | Result | Edouard P, Lahti J, Fleres L, Ahtiainen J, Ulvila JJ, Lehtinen T, Virtanen N, Taipale T, Bellver M, Peltonen V, Thibault M, Huuhka T, Toivonen RM, Morin JB, Mendiguchia J. A musculoskeletal multifactorial individualised programme for hamstring muscle injury risk reduction in professional football: results of a prospective cohort study. BMJ Open Sport Exerc Med. 2024 Feb 8;10(1):e001866. doi: 10.1136/bmjsem-2023-001866. eCollection 2024. |
| 30555346 | Result | Edouard P, Mendiguchia J, Lahti J, Arnal PJ, Gimenez P, Jimenez-Reyes P, Brughelli M, Samozino P, Morin JB. Sprint Acceleration Mechanics in Fatigue Conditions: Compensatory Role of Gluteal Muscles in Horizontal Force Production and Potential Protection of Hamstring Muscles. Front Physiol. 2018 Nov 30;9:1706. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2018.01706. eCollection 2018. |
| 35571744 | Result | Bissas A, Paradisis GP, Hanley B, Merlino S, Walker J. Kinematic and Temporal Differences Between World-Class Men's and Women's Hurdling Techniques. Front Sports Act Living. 2022 Apr 29;4:873547. doi: 10.3389/fspor.2022.873547. eCollection 2022. |
| 34313537 | Result | Nagahara R, Wakamiya M, Shinohara Y, Nagano A. Ground reaction forces during sprint hurdles. J Sports Sci. 2021 Dec;39(23):2706-2715. doi: 10.1080/02640414.2021.1954325. Epub 2021 Jul 27. |