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This study compares the effects of piriformis stretching and neural mobilization of the sciatic nerve in individuals with piriformis syndrome, a condition that is frequently characterized by hip and buttock pain and discomfort brought on by the piriformis muscle compressing the sciatic nerve.
In a study involving 40 patients diagnosed with sciatica, researchers aimed to investigate whether neural mobilization of the sciatic nerve or stretching of the piriformis muscle was more effective in treating piriformis syndrome. The patients were divided into two groups, each containing 20 individuals. Group A underwent neural mobilization therapy, while Group B performed piriformis muscle stretches, with both groups receiving treatment three times a week for two weeks. Assessments, including Visual Analog Scale (VAS) for pain, hip range of motion (ROM) in flexion, abduction, and external rotation, as well as the FAIR test, were conducted before and after the interventions.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Group A / Sciatic Nerve Mobilization | Experimental | Sciatic Nerve Mobilization was given to group A participants. |
|
| Group B / Piriformis Muscle Stretching | Experimental | Piriformis Muscles was stretched in group B participants. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Neural Mobilization | Other | A total of 20 patients were selected in Group A received neural mobilization of sciatic nerves treatment for 3 days a week for 2 weeks |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Pain Reduction | Two different interventions were applied in groups after which pain was recorded before and after through visual analogue scale. Highest score means high level of pain and lower score refers to low pain. Maximum score 9 was reported pre study and minmum score 2 was reported after study by both groups on average. | 2 weeks |
| Increase Range of Motion | Through neural mobilization and piriformis stretching renage of motion was assessed through inclino meter before and after study | 2 weeks |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
• Prior surgery of lumbar spine (laminectomy)
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Rabia Khan, Masters of Science | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Isra Institute of Rehabilitation Sciences | Karachi | Sindh | 74700 | Pakistan |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 37240853 | Background | Othman IK, Raj NB, Siew Kuan C, Sidek S, Wong LS, Djearamane S, Loganathan A, Selvaraj S. Association of Piriformis Thickness, Hip Muscle Strength, and Low Back Pain Patients with and without Piriformis Syndrome in Malaysia. Life (Basel). 2023 May 18;13(5):1208. doi: 10.3390/life13051208. | |
| 34099604 | Background |
| Label | URL |
|---|---|
| Related Info | View source |
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Confidentiality
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D055958 | Piriformis Muscle Syndrome |
| D000377 | Agnosia |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D020426 | Sciatic Neuropathy |
| D020422 | Mononeuropathies |
| D010523 | Peripheral Nervous System Diseases |
| D009468 | Neuromuscular Diseases |
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In a study involving 40 patients diagnosed with sciatica, researchers aimed to investigate whether neural mobilization of the sciatic nerve or stretching of the piriformis muscle was more effective in treating piriformis syndrome. The patients were divided into two groups, each containing 20 individuals. Group A underwent neural mobilization therapy, while Group B performed piriformis muscle stretches, with both groups receiving treatment three times a week for two weeks. Assessments, including Visual Analog Scale (VAS) for pain, hip range of motion (ROM) in flexion, abduction, and external rotation, as well as the FAIR test, were conducted before and after the interventions.
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|
| Stretching | Other | A total of 20 patients were selected in Group B received stretching of piriformis muscle treatment for 3 days a week for 2 weeks |
|
|
| Hu YE, Ho GWK, Tortland PD. Deep Gluteal Syndrome: A Pain in the Buttock. Curr Sports Med Rep. 2021 Jun 1;20(6):279-285. doi: 10.1249/JSR.0000000000000848. |
| 34049428 | Background | Danazumi MS, Yakasai AM, Ibrahim AA, Shehu UT, Ibrahim SU. Effect of integrated neuromuscular inhibition technique compared with positional release technique in the management of piriformis syndrome. J Osteopath Med. 2021 May 31;121(8):693-703. doi: 10.1515/jom-2020-0327. |
| 29727344 | Background | Burke CJ, Walter WR, Adler RS. Targeted Ultrasound-Guided Perineural Hydrodissection of the Sciatic Nerve for the Treatment of Piriformis Syndrome. Ultrasound Q. 2019 Jun;35(2):125-129. doi: 10.1097/RUQ.0000000000000360. |
| 32894238 | Background | Shahzad M, Rafique N, Shakil-Ur-Rehman S, Ali Hussain S. Effects of ELDOA and post-facilitation stretching technique on pain and functional performance in patients with piriformis syndrome: A randomized controlled trial. J Back Musculoskelet Rehabil. 2020;33(6):983-988. doi: 10.3233/BMR-181290. |
| 36712711 | Background | Ahmad Siraj S, Dadgal R. Physiotherapy for Piriformis Syndrome Using Sciatic Nerve Mobilization and Piriformis Release. Cureus. 2022 Dec 26;14(12):e32952. doi: 10.7759/cureus.32952. eCollection 2022 Dec. |
| 38410291 | Result | Ankar P, Ratnani GR, Ramteke SU, Jaiswal PR. Effect of Neuromuscular Training and Neurodynamic Solutions for Asymptomatic Prolapsed Intervertebral Disc and Coexisting Piriformis Syndrome in a 19-Year-Old: A Comprehensive Case Report. Cureus. 2024 Jan 27;16(1):e53050. doi: 10.7759/cureus.53050. eCollection 2024 Jan. |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
| D009408 | Nerve Compression Syndromes |
| D009437 | Neuralgia |
| D010146 | Pain |
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D017699 | Pelvic Pain |
| D010468 | Perceptual Disorders |
| D019954 | Neurobehavioral Manifestations |