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The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if dietary interventions works to improve anthropometric measures in women with PCOS. The main questions it aims to answer are:
Participants will:
It was conducted in individuals who were diagnosed with PCOS as a result of clinical, biochemical and ultrasonographic medical evaluation by a gynecologist.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Intermittent Fasting Diet Therapy | Experimental | The dietary principles implemented for overweight/obese women with PCOS: targeting a 5% weight loss in line with the recommendations of the Turkish Endocrinology and Metabolism Association, calculating daily calorie requirements using the Harris-Benedict formula, and setting macronutrient distribution ratios to 45-60% carbohydrates, 15-20% protein, and 25-30% fat. |
|
| Standart Diet Therapy | Experimental | The dietary principles implemented for overweight/obese women with PCOS: targeting a 5% weight loss in line with the recommendations of the Turkish Endocrinology and Metabolism Association, calculating daily calorie requirements using the Harris-Benedict formula, and setting macronutrient distribution ratios to 45-60% carbohydrates, 15-20% protein, and 25-30% fat. |
|
| Free of dietary intervention | No Intervention | No dietary intervention was made and the individuals continued their current diet. |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Intermittent Fasting | Behavioral | A 16:8 intermittent fasting with a daytime eating window model was applied. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Body Weight lose | Total body weight (kg) | 8 weeks |
| Body Composition: Fat, Muscle | Body Muscle= skeletal muscle mass (kg), regional muscle analysis (right-left arm, trunk, right-left leg) (kg). Body Fat= fat mass (kg), regional fat analysis (right-left arm, trunk, right-left leg) (kg). | 8 weeks |
| Body Circumference Measurements | Waist Circumference, Hip Circumference, Upper Arm Circumference, Neck Circumference | 8 weeks |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Body Mass Indeks | weight (kg) and height (cm) will be combined to report BMI in kg/m^2 | 8 weeks |
| Body Fat Ratio | total fat ratio (%) |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bahçeşehir University | Istanbul | Beşiktaş | 34353 | Turkey (Türkiye) |
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Randomized controlled trial
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| Standart Diet Therapy | Behavioral | Meal plan with 3 main meals and 3 snacks was applied. |
|
| 8 weeks |
| Body Water | Body water (ml) | 8 weeks |
| Dietary Energy Intakes | Energy (kcal), | 8 weeks |
| Energy Ratio from Macronutrients | Carbohydrate energy %, Protein energy % ,Fat energy % | 8 weeks |
| Dietary Macronutrients Intakes | Macronutrients: carbohydrates (g), proteins (g), fats (g) | 8 weeks |
| Dietary Micronutrients Intakes | Micronutrents: Vitamin and Mineral intakes will be presented as a percentage (%) of meeting the daily recommended intake. | 8 weeks |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011085 | Polycystic Ovary Syndrome |
| D015431 | Weight Loss |
| D000093763 | Intermittent Fasting |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010048 | Ovarian Cysts |
| D003560 | Cysts |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D010049 | Ovarian Diseases |
| D000291 | Adnexal Diseases |
| D005831 | Genital Diseases, Female |
| D052776 | Female Urogenital Diseases |
| D005261 | Female Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy Complications |
| D000091642 | Urogenital Diseases |
| D000091662 | Genital Diseases |
| D006058 | Gonadal Disorders |
| D004700 | Endocrine System Diseases |
| D001836 | Body Weight Changes |
| D001835 | Body Weight |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D005215 | Fasting |
| D005247 | Feeding Behavior |
| D001519 | Behavior |
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