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The goal of this clinical trial is to determine the prophylactic and therapeutic effect of AV-1 in healthy adults using a DENV-3 controlled human infection model (CHIM)
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Group 1A prophylaxis | Experimental |
| |
| Group 2A prophylaxis | Experimental |
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| Group 3A prophylaxis | Experimental |
| |
| Group 1B treatment | Experimental |
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| Group 2B treatment | Experimental |
| |
| Group 3B treatment | Experimental |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AV-1 100 mg | Drug | human monoclonal antibody (mAb) intravenous solution or |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Incidence of Adverse Events (AEs) | Defined as any untoward medical occurrence associated with the use of a drug in humans, whether or not considered drug related | Through day 155 (±7 days) |
| Severity of AEs | Through day 155 (±7 days) | |
| Incidence of Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) | Defined as an AE that is unexpected and serious as determined by the Sponsor | Through day 155 (±7 days) |
| Severity of SAEs | Through day 155 (±7 days) | |
| Anti-AV-1 antibodies (ADA) Immunogenicity Testing | Through day 155 (±7 days) | |
| Frequency of viremia | Detected by direct serum titration | Through day 155 (±7 days) |
| Duration of viremia | Defined as the time from the first infection to the time of the last infection | Through day 155 (±7 days) |
| Viral load | Measured by qRT-PCR | Through day 155 (±7 days) |
| Viral load | Measured by plaque assay |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Number of participants with detectable DENV-specific IgM antibodies | Baseline through day 155 (±7 days) | |
| Percentage of participants with detectable DENV-specific IgM antibodies | Baseline through day 155 (±7 days) |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Males or nonpregnant, nonlactating females who were assigned males and females at birth, of any race, between 18 and 55 years of age
Body mass index between 18.5 and 34.9 kg/m², inclusive, at Screening or Study Day -1 (Cohort A) or Study Day 0 (Cohort B)
Normal 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG). Normal ECG is defined as the absence of:
Subjects in good health as determined by past medical history, medication use, physical examination, vital signs, and 12-lead ECG at Screening
Females of childbearing potential must agree to use effective contraception through study duration
Male subjects having sexual intercourse with biologic females and who are biologically capable of fathering children must agree and commit to use male condoms from Study Day -1 until the follow-up visit on Study Day 155 (± 7). A male subject is considered capable of fathering children even if his sexual partner is sterile or using contraceptives
a. Male subjects must refrain from sperm donation from Study Day -1 until the follow-up visit on Study Day 155 (± 7)
Understands study and agrees to and is available for all procedures throughout the study
Agree to follow study restrictions and are able to sign an informed consent form
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Urban Ramstedt, PhD | AbViro LLC | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Center for Immunization Research (CIR) JHBSPH | Baltimore | Maryland | 21205 | United States | ||
| Center for Immunization Research Inpatient Unit |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003715 | Dengue |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000096724 | Mosquito-Borne Diseases |
| D000079426 | Vector Borne Diseases |
| D007239 | Infections |
| D001102 | Arbovirus Infections |
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| AV-1 300 mg | Drug | human monoclonal antibody (mAb) intravenous solution or |
|
| AV-1 900 mg | Drug | human monoclonal antibody (mAb) intravenous solution or |
|
| Placebo | Drug | (0.9% saline intravenous solution) 12:2 |
|
| Through day 155 (±7 days) |
| Change from baseline values of diastolic blood pressure | Through day 155 (±7 days) |
| Change from baseline values of systolic blood pressure | Through day 155 (±7 days) |
| Change in baseline values of temperature | Through day 155 (±7 days) |
| Change in baseline values of respiration rate | Through day 155 (±7 days) |
| Change in baseline values of heart rate | Through day 155 (±7 days) |
| Number of participants with detectable anti-DENV NS1 IgG antibodies | Baseline through day 155 (±7 days) |
| Percentage of participants with detectable anti-DENV NS1 IgG antibodies | Baseline through day 155 (±7 days) |
| Measure AV-1 concentration in human serum by anti-idiotype enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) | Through day 155 (±7 days) |
| Area under the serum concentration-time curve (AUC) from time 0 to 48 hours post-dose of AV-1 (AUC0-48) | Up today 155 (±7 days) |
| AUC from time 0 to infinity of AV-1 (AUC0-inf) | Up to day 155 (±7 days) |
| AUC from time 0 to the time of the last quantifiable concentration of AV-1 (AUC 0- tlast) | Baseline through day 155 (±7 days) |
| Maximum observed serum concentration of AV-1 (Cmax) | Baseline through day 155 (±7 days) |
| Time to Cmax of AV-1 (Tmax) | Baseline through day 155 (±7 days) |
| Apparent serum terminal elimination half-life of AV-1 (t1/2) | Baseline through day 155 (±7 days) |
| Total serum clearance of AV-1 (CL) | Baseline through day 155 (±7 days) |
| Volume of distribution during the terminal phase of AV-1 (Vz) | Baseline through day 155 (±7 days) |
| Baltimore |
| Maryland |
| 21224 |
| United States |
| UVM Larner College of Medicine Department of MMG | Burlington | Vermont | 05405 | United States |
| D014777 |
| Virus Diseases |
| D018177 | Flavivirus Infections |
| D018178 | Flaviviridae Infections |
| D012327 | RNA Virus Infections |
| D006482 | Hemorrhagic Fevers, Viral |