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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Chinese University of Hong Kong | OTHER |
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The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if semaglutide works to treat acute ischemic stroke (AIS). It will also learn about the safety of semaglutide in AIS. The main question it aims to answer is: Does semaglutide improve the 90-days functional outcome in participants with acute large vessel occlusion who receive the endovascular treatment (EVT)? Researchers will compare semaglutide injection to non-injection to see if semaglutide works to improve the functional outcome in participants with EVT.
Participants will:
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| semaglutide | Experimental | Participants will receive 0.5mg semaglutide injection before (Day 0) and 1 week (Day 7) after EVT. Additionally, they will receive antiplatelet drugs, anticoagulation or combinations of these treatment modality according to national and institutional guidelines. |
|
| Standard medical management | Placebo Comparator | Standard medical management. Participants will receive EVT, antiplatelet drugs, anticoagulation or combinations of these treatment modality according to national and institutional guidelines. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Semaglutide 0.5 mg | Drug | 0.5mg semaglutide injection before and 1 week after endovascular treatment. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| The ordinal shift of modified Rankin Scale | The Modified Rankin Scale (mRS) measures degree of disability/dependence after a stroke, with a score of 0 indicating no disability, 1 no clinically significant disability, 2 slight disability, 3 moderate disability but remaining able to walk unassisted, 4 moderately severe disability, 5 severe disability, and 6 death | 90±14 days after procedure |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Proportion of patients with functional independence outcome (mRS 0-1) at day 90 | Modified Rankin scale (range, 0 to 6, with a score of 0 indicating no disability, 1 no clinically significant disability, 2 slight disability, 3 moderate disability but remaining able to walk unassisted, 4 moderately severe disability, 5 severe disability, and 6 death) | 90±14 days after procedure |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Intracranial Hemorrhage (ICH) | ICH means Heidelberg classification 2 or above intracerebral hemorrhage with increment of NIHSS ≥ 4. | 48-72 hours after EVT |
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wei Hu, MD, PhD | Contact | +86 055162284313 | andinghu@ustc.edu.cn |
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| The First Affiliated Hospital of University of Science and Technology of China | Hefei | Anhui | China |
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| Standard medical treatment | Other | Standard medical management |
|
| Proportion of patients with functional independence outcome (mRS 0-2) at day 90 | modified Rankin scale (range, 0 to 6, with a score of 0 indicating no disability, 1 no clinically significant disability, 2 slight disability, 3 moderate disability but remaining able to walk unassisted, 4 moderately severe disability, 5 severe disability, and 6 death) | 90±14 days after procedure |
| Proportion of patients with ambulatory and self-care capable outcome (mRS 0-3) at day 90 | Modified Rankin scale (range, 0 to 6, with a score of 0 indicating no disability, 1 no clinically significant disability, 2 slight disability, 3 moderate disability but remaining able to walk unassisted, 4 moderately severe disability, 5 severe disability, and 6 death) | 90±14 days after procedure |
| Neurological Function of Participants Assessed by National Institute of Health Stroke Scale | Zero indicates no stroke symptoms, 1-4 , 5-15, 16-20, 21-42 indicate minor, moderate, moderate to severe, and severe stroke, respectively. | Day 1, Day 3, Day 5-7 after EVT (or at discharge, when the patient is discharged on day 5-7) |
| Health-related Quality of Life of Participants Assessed by EuroQol-5 Dimension-5 Level | Participants rated themselves on five dimensions: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort, and anxiety/depression. Each dimension was distributed from "no problems at all" to "very serious problems". | 90±14 days after endovascular treatment |
| Activities of Daily Living of Participants Assessed by Bathel Index | 10 rating items, each of which is categorized into 2-3 out of 5 levels: Unable, Needs major help, Needs help, Needs minor help, and Independent, and each item has a different score for each level. Independence was positively correlated with the final score. | 90±14 days after procedure |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000083242 | Ischemic Stroke |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D020521 | Stroke |
| D002561 | Cerebrovascular Disorders |
| D001927 | Brain Diseases |
| D002493 | Central Nervous System Diseases |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
| D014652 | Vascular Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C000591245 | semaglutide |
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