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Mandibular reconstruction of segmental defects is an arduous surgical procedure that requires an utmost degree of surgical fidelity. Whether primary bone reconstruction is feasible or not, alloplastic bridging between the remaining bone stumps is mandatory to achieve functional, aesthetic, and symmetrical demands of the lower third of the face. Mandibular reconstructive surgery should be directed toward the maintains of the normal orthognathic centric condylar position, mandibular kinematics, and muscles of mastication function. Mandibular resection with coronoid removal cause imbalance in the attachment of one of the large muscles of mastication, the temporalis muscle. The use of computer-aided surgery allowed the creation of custom made fixation plates with a plethora of advantages over the conventional plates.
the study aims to introduce a novel plate design, which creates an enthsis for the reattachment of the temporalis muscle tendon.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Patient specific reconstruction plate for patients suffering from mandibular segmental defects | Experimental | Patients with mandibular segmental defect including coronoidectomy managed with patient specific reconstruction plate with custom made temporalis tendon enthesis |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Patient specific reconstruction plate for patients suffering from mandibular segmental defects | Device | Patients with mandibular segmental defect including coronoidectomy managed with patient specific reconstruction plate with custom made temporalis tendon enthesis |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Mandibular Kinematics assessment | range of mandibular excursions were recorded preoperatively (T0) and at 1-postopertive week (T1), 1-postoperative month (T2), 4-postoperative month (T3), 6- postoperative month (T4). | 6 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Postoperative temporalis muscle activity | surface-Electromyogram (sEMG) was used by the patients during their maximum voluntary clenching by placement of two channels on the bilateral temporalis muscles | 6 months |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Faculty of Dentistry, Alexandria University | Alexandria | Alexandria Governorate | Egypt |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 42290023 | Derived | Alryess AM, Marei HW, Abdel-Naby HMA, Abdelrahman HH, Al-Mahalawy H, El-Mahallawy Y. A Novel Alloplastic Patient-Specific Temporalis Tendon Enthesis for Mandibular Resection With Coronoidectomy: A Case Series. J Oral Rehabil. 2026 Jun 14. doi: 10.1111/joor.70238. Online ahead of print. |
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all data will be de-identified to protect the participant data. patients signed an informed consent for the use of their medical records and data for study
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to any one who required them after deidentification
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mandibular resection with coronoidectomy managed with patient specific reconstruction plate with custom made temporalis tendon enthesis
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