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This study is a single-arm phase II clinical study to include 32 patients with advanced pancreatic cancer with KRAS G12D mutation to evaluate the effectiveness of HRS-4642 combined with nitutuzumab and AG for first-line treatment of advanced pancreatic cancer.
This study used a Simon two-stage design, with at least 15 subjects enrolled in the first stage. During this period, after 6-9 subjects complete the first cycle of treatment, the existing safety data shall be summarized and analyzed to integrate the safety results to assess the tolerance. If tolerated, the proposed dose, other dose level or dosage regimen shall be discussed by investigators. As with> 5 achieved remission (CR / PR), enrollment continued to 32; if 5 were remitted, the SMC assessed assessed and decided. The study process included screening, treatment and follow-up periods (safety and survival follow-up after termination of study treatment).
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Arm A-STAGE 1 | Experimental | Approximately 10-15 subjects will be enrolled in the first stage. During this period, after obtaining the initial efficacy evaluation results from the first 10 subjects, the existing safety and efficacy data will be summarized and analyzed. Integrating safety and efficacy outcomes, the SMC will assess whether to proceed to the second stage at the planned dose, or to discuss and determine alternative dose levels or dosing regimens. Eligible patients will receive HRS-4642, combined with Nimotuzumab and AG regimen, predose regimen: HRS-4642 500mg intravenous infusion, D1,1200mg IV infusion, D8, every 3 weeks; Nimotuzumab 400mg intravenous infusion, D1,8, every 3 weeks; Albumin paclitaxel 125mg/m2 intravenous infusion, gemcitabine 1000mg / m2, D1,8, a cycle every 3 weeks until disease progression or toxicity intolerance. |
|
| Arm A (STAGE 2: Cohort 1) | Experimental | The second stage is a randomized, open-label study, with a planned enrollment of 39 subjects per group. Eligible subjects will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio, with stratification factors including history of radical surgery (yes vs. no). Eligible subjects will be randomized into Cohort 1 or Cohort 2 to receive corresponding treatments. In Cohort 1, subjects will receive HRS-4642 in combination with nimotuzumab and AG. |
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| Arm A (STAGE 2: Cohort 2) | Active Comparator | The second stage is a randomized, open-label study, with a planned enrollment of 39 subjects per group. Eligible subjects will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio. Eligible subjects will be randomized into Cohort 1 or Cohort 2 to receive corresponding treatments. In cohort 2, subjects will receive HRS-4642 in combination with AG. |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HRS-4642 | Drug | HRS-4642 is a KRAS G12D inhibitor |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Objective reponse rate (ORR) | The proportion of patients who had tumor evaluated as PR according to RECIST1.1 criteria during the whole study | Up to 2 years |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Duration of remission (DoR) | The time from the first assessment of the tumor as CR or PR to the first assessment of PD or death from any cause during the whole study. | Up to 2 years |
| Disease control rate (DCR) |
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Inclusion Criteria:
1.Age: 18-75 (including 18 and 75); 2.Metastatic pancreatic cancer (from pancreatic ductal epithelium) for Arm A; Locally advanced pancreatic cancer (from pancreatic ductal epithelium) for Arm B; 3.Tumor tissue contains KRAS G12D mutation; 4.No systemic antitumor therapy in advanced stage; if previous neoadjuvant / adjuvant therapy, last treatment should be over 6 months; 5.At least one measurable lesion according to the RECIST v1.1 criteria; 6.The ECOG (Eastern Cooperative Oncology) score was 0-1; 7.Expected survival period of 3 months; 8.The functions of vital organs meets the following requirements (any blood components, cell growth factors are not allowed 2 weeks prior to enrollment):
10.Volunteer to participate in the study and sign the informed consent form, good compliance, agreed to cooperate with the follow-up.
Exclusion Criteria:
1.Previous treatment:
(5)14 days before enrollment with drugs that strongly inhibit or induce the hepatic drug-metabolizing enzymes CYP3A4 or CYP2C8.
2.The presence of a central nervous system (CNS) metastases. 3.Acute or chronic pancreatitis requiring clinical intervention. 4.Symptoms and signs of gastrointestinal obstruction or obstruction within 6 months before initiation of study treatment but can be screened if surgery is performed and the obstruction is completely resolved.
5.Within 2 weeks prior to enrollment, there is a third space effusion (such as a large amount of pleural fluid, ascites, etc.) that can not reach the stable state (no intervention treatment is needed after the removal of the drainage tube), and only a small amount of effusion on imaging and without clinical symptoms can be enrolled.
6.Severe infection occurred within 4 weeks before enrollment, such as severe pneumonia, bacteremia, infectious complications, requiring hospitalization; fever of unknown cause> 38.5℃ within 2 weeks before enrollment (fever caused by the tumor according to the investigator); 2 weeks of enrollment (except in cases of prophylactic antibiotics).
7.Severe cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease. 8.Patients with known or suspected interstitial pneumonia except only interstitial changes on imaging.
9.Prior history of clear neurological or psychiatric disorders, including epilepsy and dementia.
10.Presence of non-healing wounds (severe, non-healing or split), uncured fractures.
11.Adverse events due to prior treatment prior to enrollment did not return to NCI-CTCAE level 1 (except for alopecia and enrollment criteria; except AEs not affecting the study medication).
12.Malignant tumors other than the primary tumor within the 5 years before enrollment, except those with low risk of metastasis and death: adequately treated cervical carcinoma in situ, skin basal cells or squamous cell carcinoma, etc.
13.Combined with active hepatitis B (hepatitis B surface antigen positive and HBV DNA 500 IU / mL), hepatitis C (hepatitis C antibody positive, and HCV-RNA above the lower limit of detection of the analytical method). Those known to have acquired immunodeficiency syndrome or test positive for HIV, and those infected with active syphilis. Subjects with active tuberculosis or a history of active tuberculosis infection within 48 weeks before screening, with or without treatment.
14.Known to be allergic to any component of HRS-4642; allergic to any component of nytuzumab or other monoclonal antibody / fusion proteins, albumin paclitaxel, gemcitabine.
15.By the investigator, the patient had other factors that might affect the study results or lead to the forced termination of the study.
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tingbo Liang, MD | Contact | 86+19941463683 | liangtingbo@zju.edu.cn | |
| Yiwen Chen, MD | Contact | 86+15088682641 | cherry0705@zju.edu.cn |
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University Schlool of Medicine | Not yet recruiting | Hangzhou | Zhejiang | 310000 | China |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010190 | Pancreatic Neoplasms |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004067 | Digestive System Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D004701 | Endocrine Gland Neoplasms |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C501466 | nimotuzumab |
| D000093542 | Gemcitabine |
| C520255 | 130-nm albumin-bound paclitaxel |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
| D003841 | Deoxycytidine |
| D003562 | Cytidine |
| D011741 | Pyrimidine Nucleosides |
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Cohort A plans to enroll 88-93 patients with advanced pancreatic cancer harboring the KRAS G12D mutation, divided into two stages.
First Stage: Approximately 10-15 subjects will be enrolled in the first stage. Second Stage: The second stage is a randomized, open-label study, with a planned enrollment of 39 subjects per group. Eligible subjects will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio.
Cohort B: Cohort 1 will enroll 5-10 subjects with LAPC to evaluate the efficacy of HRS-4642 combined with AG and nimotuzumab as first-line treatment. Based on safety and efficacy data, a decision will be made on whether to continue enrollment in this cohort up to a maximum of 30 subjects. Cohort 2 will enroll 5-10 subjects with LAPC to evaluate the efficacy of HRS-4642 combined with AG as first-line treatment.
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|
| Arm B: Cohort 1 | Experimental | Cohort 1 will enroll 5-10 subjects with LAPC to evaluate the efficacy of HRS-4642 combined with AG and nimotuzumab as first-line treatment. Based on safety and efficacy data, a decision will be made on whether to continue enrollment in this cohort up to a maximum of 30 subjects. |
|
| Arm B: cohort 2 | Experimental | Cohort 2 will enroll 5-10 subjects with LAPC to evaluate the efficacy of HRS-4642 combined with AG as first-line treatment. |
|
| Nimotuzumab | Drug | Nimotuzumab is a humanized IgG 1 monoclonal antibody targeting EGFR |
|
| gemcitabine + nab-paclitaxel | Drug | Albumin paclitaxel 125mg/m2 intravenous infusion, gemcitabine 1000mg / m2, D1,8, a cycle every 3 weeks |
|
The proportion of patients who had tumor evaluated as PR or SD according to RECIST1.1 criteria during the whole study.
| Up to 2 years |
| Progression-free survival (PFS) | The time from enrolled to disease pregression or death from any cause during the whole study. | Up to 2 years |
| Overall survival (OS) | The time from enrolled to death from any cause during the whole study. | Up to 2 years |
| The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine | Recruiting | Hangzhou | Zhejiang | 310000 | China |
|
| D004066 |
| Digestive System Diseases |
| D010182 | Pancreatic Diseases |
| D004700 | Endocrine System Diseases |
| D011743 |
| Pyrimidines |
| D006573 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring |