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This study was planned to investigate the prevalence of TMD in university students and to determine possible predisposition factors by evaluating oral habits, food consumption frequency and eating behaviors thought to be related to TMD.
No study has been found examining the relationship between temporomandibular joint dysfunction (TMD) and oral habits, food consumption frequency and eating behavior. In this context, it is thought that understanding the relationships mentioned may provide different perspectives and help develop an effective treatment program.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Study group | University students |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Assessment of Presence and Severity of Temporomandibular Dysfunction | Fonseca Anamnestic Index, reported as a reliable and valid index, will be used to determine the presence and severity of TMD. The total score ranges from 0 to 100. The total score of the index allows the following classification: no TMD (≤ 15), mild TMD (20-40), moderate TMD (45-65), and severe TMD (70-100). | an average of 6 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Oral Habits | The Oral habits checklist, a questionnaire recommended for the assessment of parafunctional behaviors, will be used. | an average of 6 months |
| Food Consumption Frequency | The frequency and amount of food groups or nutrients consumed will be questioned. Frequency of consumption can be given as day, month or week. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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University students
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Karadeniz Technical Univerity | Trabzon | Trabzon | 28200 | Turkey (Türkiye) |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D013705 | Temporomandibular Joint Disorders |
| D005247 | Feeding Behavior |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D017271 | Craniomandibular Disorders |
| D008336 | Mandibular Diseases |
| D007571 | Jaw Diseases |
| D009140 | Musculoskeletal Diseases |
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| an average of 6 months |
| Eating Behavior | The Adult Eating Behavior Scale will be used. There are 8 sub-dimensions and a total of 35 items in the scale. It is scored with a five-point Likert. The score obtained shows the tendency towards the relevant behavior. There is no scale measuring the total score. | an average of 6 months |
| D007592 |
| Joint Diseases |
| D009135 | Muscular Diseases |
| D009057 | Stomatognathic Diseases |
| D001522 | Behavior, Animal |
| D001519 | Behavior |