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Traditional antiviral treatments, including systemic acyclovir, have shown effectiveness in resolving keratitis but can also lead to complications, including ocular surface toxicity and the development of acyclovir-resistant strains of HSV. Topical ganciclovir 0.15% ophthalmic gel presents a safer alternative for managing herpetic keratitis, offering effective viral suppression with minimal toxicity. This study aims to compare the efficacy and safety of topical ganciclovir versus systemic acyclovir in treating herpetic keratitis, providing valuable insights into optimal management strategies for this condition
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| ganciclovir | Active Comparator |
| |
| Systemic acyclovir | Active Comparator |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Acyclovir 400 MG | Drug | Acyclovir is used to treat infections caused by certain types of viruses. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Corneal healing | Heling of the keratitis | At 4 and 6 weeks |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Sie effects | Measuring the percentage of the side effects of the drugs | at 4 and 6 weeks |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Al-Azhar university | Damietta | Egypt |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D016849 | Keratitis, Herpetic |
| D054069 | Multiple Acyl Coenzyme A Dehydrogenase Deficiency |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D015828 | Eye Infections, Viral |
| D015817 | Eye Infections |
| D007239 | Infections |
| D006561 | Herpes Simplex |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000212 | Acyclovir |
| D015774 | Ganciclovir |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006147 | Guanine |
| D007042 | Hypoxanthines |
| D011688 | Purinones |
| D011687 | Purines |
| D006574 |
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| Ganciclovir (GCV) | Drug | Ganciclovir is an anti-viral drug |
|
| D006566 |
| Herpesviridae Infections |
| D004266 | DNA Virus Infections |
| D014777 | Virus Diseases |
| D007634 | Keratitis |
| D003316 | Corneal Diseases |
| D005128 | Eye Diseases |
| D000592 | Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors |
| D008661 | Metabolism, Inborn Errors |
| D030342 | Genetic Diseases, Inborn |
| D009358 | Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities |
| D008659 | Metabolic Diseases |
| D009750 | Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
| D028361 | Mitochondrial Diseases |
| Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring |
| D000072471 | Heterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |