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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Edwards Lifesciences | INDUSTRY |
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The aim of this prospective registry is to compare invasive versus echocardiography-derived transvalvular gradients before and after TAVI with balloon-expandable THVs.All patients will undergo a transthoracic echocardiogram in the operating room prior to aortic valve implantation. In addition, two catheters (one in the ventricle and one in the aorta) will be used to invasively measure the transvalvular gradient both before and after aortic valve implantation. The invasive measurements will be performed in different positions of the ventricle and aorta simultaneously. At the end of the procedure, aortic gradient measurement by echocardiography shall be performed again. A maximal three months follow-up is expected.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Patients with severe aortic valve stenosis requiring transcatheter aortic valve implantation |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| To compare transvalvular echocardiographic aortic mean vs. invasive aortic mean gradient after TAVI. | From enrollment to 3 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| To compare transvalvular echocardiographic aortic mean vs. invasive aortic mean gradient before TAVI. | From enrollment to 3 months | |
| To compare pulse-wave Doppler above the aortic valve before and after TAVI | From enrollment to 3 months |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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All consecutive patients with severe aortic valve stenosis undergoing TAVI with balloon-expandable transcatheter heart valves (THV).
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Michael Joner, Professor Dr. med. | Deutsches Herzzentrum München | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Deutsches Herzzentrum München | Munich | Bavaria | 80636 | Germany |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 34585620 | Background | Reddy YNV, Miranda WR, Nishimura RA. Measuring Pressure Gradients After Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation: Rethinking the Bernoulli Principle. J Am Heart Assoc. 2021 Oct 5;10(19):e022515. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.121.022515. Epub 2021 Sep 29. No abstract available. | |
| 27143783 | Background | Lancellotti P, Pibarot P, Chambers J, Edvardsen T, Delgado V, Dulgheru R, Pepi M, Cosyns B, Dweck MR, Garbi M, Magne J, Nieman K, Rosenhek R, Bernard A, Lowenstein J, Vieira ML, Rabischoffsky A, Vyhmeister RH, Zhou X, Zhang Y, Zamorano JL, Habib G. Recommendations for the imaging assessment of prosthetic heart valves: a report from the European Association of Cardiovascular Imaging endorsed by the Chinese Society of Echocardiography, the Inter-American Society of Echocardiography, and the Brazilian Department of Cardiovascular Imaging. Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Imaging. 2016 Jun;17(6):589-90. doi: 10.1093/ehjci/jew025. Epub 2016 May 3. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000082862 | Aortic Valve Disease |
| D001024 | Aortic Valve Stenosis |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006349 | Heart Valve Diseases |
| D006331 | Heart Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
| D014694 | Ventricular Outflow Obstruction |
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| To compare pre-ejection period time pre and post TAVI. | From enrollment to 3 months |
| 33886155 | Background | Herrmann HC, Laskey WK. Pressure loss recovery in aortic valve stenosis: Contemporary relevance. Catheter Cardiovasc Interv. 2022 Jan 1;99(1):195-197. doi: 10.1002/ccd.29729. Epub 2021 Apr 22. |
| 34585593 | Background | Abbas AE, Mando R, Kadri A, Khalili H, Hanzel G, Shannon F, Al-Azizi K, Waggoner T, Kassas S, Pilgrim T, Okuno T, Camacho A, Selberg A, Elmariah S, Bavry A, Ternacle J, Christensen J, Gheewala N, Pibarot P, Mack M. Comparison of Transvalvular Aortic Mean Gradients Obtained by Intraprocedural Echocardiography and Invasive Measurement in Balloon and Self-Expanding Transcatheter Valves. J Am Heart Assoc. 2021 Oct 5;10(19):e021014. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.120.021014. Epub 2021 Sep 29. |
| 31272227 | Background | Abbas AE, Mando R, Hanzel G, Gallagher M, Safian R, Hanson I, Almany S, Pibarot P, Dalal P, Vivacqua A, Sakwa M, Shannon F. Invasive Versus Echocardiographic Evaluation of Transvalvular Gradients Immediately Post-Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement. Circ Cardiovasc Interv. 2019 Jul;12(7):e007973. doi: 10.1161/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.119.007973. Epub 2019 Jul 5. No abstract available. |