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The goal of this retrospective observational study is to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of pulmonary contusion volume in predicting early pneumonia in patients with thoracic trauma.
The primary question we aim to answer is: What is the diagnostic accuracy of pulmonary contusion volume in predicting pneumonia within 7 days post-trauma?
Moreover, we aim to explore which is the overlap between the contused segments and those developing pneumonia.
Finally, we aim to explore relevant differences in radiomic features between contused segments that developed pneumonia.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Trauma patients | Any patient admitted for trauma in the Emergency Department receiving a whole-body contrast CT scan. |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| 7d-pneumonia | Pneumonia appearing within 7 days from trauma, defined as: • New or worsening pulmonary infiltrates plus ≥ 2 of the following:
| 7 days |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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This study includes all the consecutive patients admitted to the ED of the institution for trauma and having a contrast whole-body CT scan performed within 6 hours from admission
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Maggiore Hospital Carlo Alberto Pizzardi | Bologna | BO | 40128 | Italy |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 40844714 | Derived | Gamberini L, Astuti GM, Biavati B, Boarato D, Tontodonati M, Palmitessa I, Laruccia M, Coniglio C, Bertini A, Orlandi PE, Tartaglione M, Allegri D, Bruno A. Pulmonary contusion volume and radiomics as predictors of early-onset pneumonia in trauma patients, a retrospective single-centre study. Eur J Trauma Emerg Surg. 2025 Aug 22;51(1):275. doi: 10.1007/s00068-025-02952-1. |
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Anonymized data will be shared upon reasonable request
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011014 | Pneumonia |
| D014947 | Wounds and Injuries |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012141 | Respiratory Tract Infections |
| D007239 | Infections |
| D008171 | Lung Diseases |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |
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