How Does Medical Clown Intervention Affect the Length of Hospitalization in Children With Pneumonia

How Does Medical Clown Intervention Affect the Length of Hospitalization in Children With Pneumonia

Background and Objectives: Community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) is a leading cause of hospitalization in children. The hospitalization duration depends on factors as child's well-being, vital signs, need for parenteral treatments, and development of complications. Medical clowns (MCs) are known to assist in reducing pain and alleviating anxiety and have been integrated into many aspects of hospital treatment routines. The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of MC intervention on length of hospitalization in children admitted with CAP.

Inclusion Criteria:

• Clinical diagnosis of pneumonia.
• Ages 2-18 years.

Exclusion Criteria:

• Hemodynamically unstable patients.
• Other systemic comorbidities or chronic respiratory diseases
• Children from families unable to comprehend and sign an informed consent form.