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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024-000061-24 | EudraCT Number |
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This study will evaluate the pharmacokinetics (PK), safety, and tolerability of a new formulation of Cabotegravir (CAB) dosed every 4-months (Q4M) for pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) in participants at risk of HIV-1 acquisition.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| CAB Group | Experimental | Participants receive lead-in injections comprising cabotegravir LA during month one and injections of a new formulation of CAB LA at Month 3, Month 5 and every 4 months thereafter to Month 29. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CAB LA | Drug | Injections administered IM gluteal. |
| |
| New formulation of CAB LA |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| CAB trough concentrations for target of 1.05 microgram per milliliter (μg/mL) for men and 1.39 μg/mL for women | CAB trough concentrations are evaluated at or above the target of 1.05 μg/mL for men and 1.39 μg/mL for women, once steady state has been achieved, but no earlier than Month 13 of the study. | From Month 13 to Month 25 |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| CAB trough concentrations for target of 0.672 μg/mL for men and 0.683 μg/mL for women | CAB trough concentrations are evaluated at or above the target of 0.672 μg/mL for men and 0.683 μg/mL for women. | At Month 1 |
| CAB trough concentrations for target of 1.05 μg/mL for men and 1.39 μg/mL for women following loading dose |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
One or more reactive or positive HIV test results at Screening or Enrollment, even if HIV infection was not confirmed.
Participants who are breastfeeding or plan to become pregnant or breastfeed during the study.
Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) >=3 times the upper limit of normal (ULN).
Evidence of active Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection.
Unstable liver disease, known biliary abnormalities (with the exception of Gilbert's syndrome or asymptomatic gallstones).
History of clinically relevant hepatitis within last 6 months.
Known history of liver cirrhosis with or without viral hepatitis co-infection.
Participants with Hepatitis C virus (HCV) co-infection will be allowed entry into this study if:
Liver enzymes meet entry criteria.
HCV Disease has undergone appropriate work-up, and is not advanced, and will not require treatment prior to the primary endpoint (e.g., Month 13).
In the event that recent biopsy or imaging data is not available or inconclusive, the Fibrosis 4 (Fib-4) score will be used to verify eligibility:
i. Fib-4 score greater than (>) 3.25 is exclusionary. ii. Fib-4 scores 1.45 - 3.25 requires Medical Monitor consultation. Fibrosis 4 score Formula: (Age x AST) / (Platelets x (sqr [ ALT]) It is approved by the Medical Monitor.
Estimated glomerular filtration rate of <30 mL/min/1.73 m^2 via CKD-EPIcr_R (2021) method.
Any acute laboratory abnormality at Screening, which, in the opinion of the investigator, would preclude the participant's participation in the study of an investigational compound.
Any verified Grade 4 laboratory abnormality, with the exception of Grade 4 [triglycerides or lipid abnormalities].
Participants determined by the Investigator to have a high risk of seizures, A participant with a prior history of seizure may be considered for enrolment if the Investigator believes the risk of seizure recurrence is low. All cases of prior seizure history should be discussed with the Medical Monitor prior to enrolment.
Participant is currently participating in or has participated in a study with a compound or device that is not commercially available within 30 days of signing informed consent, unless permission from the Medical Monitor is granted.
Presence of any history of allergy/sensitivity to any of the study drug.
Inflammatory skin conditions that compromise the safety of IM injections, per the discretion of the investigator.
Participant has an implant/enhancement (including fillers) at the area of proposed injection (e.g., gluteus medius); or tattoo or other dermatological condition overlying the area for IM (e.g., gluteus medius) or any other area which may significantly interfere with interpretation of injection site reactions.
Current or anticipated need for chronic anti-coagulants or active coagulopathy (primary or iatrogenic) which would contraindicate IM injection.
Ongoing or clinically relevant pancreatitis.
Clinically significant cardiovascular disease or history of clinically significant cardiovascular disease.
All participants will be screened for STIs (e.g., chlamydia, gonorrhea, trichomoniasis, syphilis). Participants with untreated infections are excluded. Participants may be rescreened at least 24 hours after completion of STI treatment.
History or presence of sensitivity to any of the study medications or their components or drugs of their class, or a history of drug or other allergy that, in the opinion of the investigator or Medical Monitor, contraindicates their participation. In addition, if heparin is used during PK sampling, subjects with a history of sensitivity to heparin or heparin-induced thrombocytopenia should not be enrolled.
Ongoing uncontrolled malignancy is excluded, whereas participants who have controlled localized malignancies may be included on agreement between the investigator and the Medical Monitor.
Participants who in the investigator's judgment, poses a significant suicidality risk.
Any pre-existing physical or mental condition (including substance abuse disorder) which, in the opinion of the Investigator or the medical monitor, may interfere with the participant's ability to comply with the dosing schedule and/or protocol evaluations or which may compromise the safety of the participant.
Any condition which, in the opinion of the Investigator or the medical monitor, may interfere with the absorption, distribution, metabolism or excretion of the study drugs or render the participant unable to receive IM medication.
Co-enrollment in any other interventional research study or other concurrent studies which may have interfered with this study (as provided by self-report or other available documentation). Exceptions for non-interventional studies may be made if appropriate after consultation with the Medical Monitor.
Participants receiving any protocol-prohibited medication and who are unwilling or unable to switch to an alternate medication.
Use of antiretroviral therapy (ART) for Postexposure Prophylaxis within the 90 days prior to Day 1.
Use of CAB LA for PrEP at any time prior to Screening.
Exposure to an experimental drug or experimental vaccine within either 28 days, 5 half-lives of the test agent, or twice the duration of the biological effect of the test agent, whichever is longer, prior to the first dose of IP.
Anticipated need for HCV therapy with interferon or any drugs that have potential for adverse drug:drug interactions with study treatment throughout the entire study period.
Treatment with an HIV-1 preventive vaccine within 90 days of Screening.
Participant is unlikely to adhere to the study procedures, keep appointments, is planning to relocate during the study, or remain on study through to its conclusion.
Participants who are considered high-risk, meeting at least one of the following criteria:
Participant has in the last 14 days prior to Screening presented with signs and symptoms, which, in the opinion of the investigator, are suggestive of acute HIV infection. Participants may only be enrolled if clinical suspicion of HIV is ruled out with non-reactive results.
Participant becomes a ward of state (e.g., child in care).
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GSK Investigational Site | Birmingham | Alabama | 35222 | United States | ||
| GSK Investigational Site |
Study sponsor will assess requests from qualified researchers for anonymized individual patient-level data and related study documents. Data sharing is subject to certain criteria, conditions, and exceptions. For further information, refer to https://www.viiv-studyregister.com/documents/About\_ViiV\_Patient\_Level\_Data\_Sharing\_Final\_25Sep2023.pdf
Anonymized IPD will be made available within 6 months of publication of primary, key secondary and safety results for studies in product with approved indication(s) or terminated asset(s) across all indications.
Anonymized IPD is shared with researchers whose proposals are approved by an Independent Review Panel and after a Data Sharing Agreement is in place. Access is provided for an initial period of 12 months but an extension may be granted, when justified, for up to 6 months.
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This is an open label study.
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| Drug |
Injections administered IM gluteal. |
|
CAB trough concentrations are evaluated at or above the target of 1.05 μg/mL for men and 1.39 μg/mL for women. |
| From Month 3 to Month 33 |
| CAB plasma concentrations | Blood samples are collected by visit. | At Day 1, Day 1+1Week (W), Month (M) 1, M1+1W, M2, M3, M3+1W, M4, M5, M5+1W, M6, M7, M8, M9, M9+1W, M10, M11, M13, M13+1W, M17, M17+1W, M21, M25, M29, and M33 |
| CAB trough concentrations for target of 4x PA-IC90 | CAB trough concentrations are evaluated at or above the target of 4 times (4x) PA-IC90. PA-IC90 is defined as protein-adjusted concentration at which 90% inhibition of viral replication is achieved. | At Months 1, 3, 5, 9, 13, 17, 21, 25, 29, and 33 |
| Percentage of participants with confirmed incident HIV infections | Up to Month 33 |
| Percentage of participants with Study Medication Satisfaction Questionnaire Status version (SMSQs) results | SMSQs is a self-completion measure which is evaluating 11-items (i.e., satisfaction, side effects, demands, convenience, flexibility, understanding, lifestyle, recommend, continue, easy or difficult, discomfort or pain). SMSQs is self-administered at each planned study visit and prior to the study drug administration. | From Month 1 up to Month 33 |
| Percentage of participants with Adverse events (AEs) | An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant, temporally associated with the use of a study treatment, whether or not considered related to the study treatment. | Up to Month 33 |
| Percentage of participants with AEs by severity | Severity is graded according to the Division of Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (DAIDS) grading criteria, where Grade 1 = mild, Grade 2 = moderate, Grade 3 = severe, Grade 4 = potentially life-threatening. | Up to Month 33 |
| Percentage of participants with laboratory abnormalities | Up to Month 33 |
| Percentage of participants with laboratory abnormalities by severity | Severity is graded according to the DAIDS grading criteria, where Grade 1 = mild, Grade 2 = moderate, Grade 3 = severe, Grade 4 = potentially life-threatening. | Up to Month 33 |
| Percentage of participants with changes in laboratory parameters | Up to Month 33 |
| Los Angeles |
| California |
| 90027 |
| United States |
| GSK Investigational Site | Los Angeles | California | 90035 | United States |
| GSK Investigational Site | Los Angeles | California | 90036 | United States |
| GSK Investigational Site | Los Angeles | California | 90069 | United States |
| GSK Investigational Site | Palm Springs | California | 92262 | United States |
| GSK Investigational Site | Doral | Florida | 33172 | United States |
| GSK Investigational Site | Ft. Pierce | Florida | 34982 | United States |
| GSK Investigational Site | Orlando | Florida | 32803 | United States |
| GSK Investigational Site | West Palm Beach | Florida | 33407 | United States |
| GSK Investigational Site | Chicago | Illinois | 60612-7230 | United States |
| GSK Investigational Site | New Orleans | Louisiana | 70112 | United States |
| GSK Investigational Site | Springfield | Massachusetts | 01105 | United States |
| GSK Investigational Site | Berkley | Michigan | 48072 | United States |
| GSK Investigational Site | Kansas City | Missouri | 64111 | United States |
| GSK Investigational Site | Las Vegas | Nevada | 89119 | United States |
| GSK Investigational Site | New York | New York | 10029 | United States |
| GSK Investigational Site | Valhalla | New York | 10595 | United States |
| GSK Investigational Site | Greensboro | North Carolina | 27401-1209 | United States |
| GSK Investigational Site | Cincinnati | Ohio | 45267 | United States |
| GSK Investigational Site | Columbus | Ohio | 43210 | United States |
| GSK Investigational Site | Pittsburgh | Pennsylvania | 15212 | United States |
| GSK Investigational Site | Dallas | Texas | 75246 | United States |
| GSK Investigational Site | Fort Worth | Texas | 76104 | United States |
| GSK Investigational Site | Seattle | Washington | 98104 | United States |
| GSK Investigational Site | San Juan | 00909 | Puerto Rico |
| GSK Investigational Site | San Juan | 909 | Puerto Rico |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D015658 | HIV Infections |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000086982 | Blood-Borne Infections |
| D003141 | Communicable Diseases |
| D007239 | Infections |
| D015229 | Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Viral |
| D012749 | Sexually Transmitted Diseases |
| D016180 | Lentivirus Infections |
| D012192 | Retroviridae Infections |
| D012327 | RNA Virus Infections |
| D014777 | Virus Diseases |
| D000091662 | Genital Diseases |
| D000091642 | Urogenital Diseases |
| D007153 | Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes |
| D007154 | Immune System Diseases |
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