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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul | OTHER |
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This is a Phase III, one-center, parallel group, double blind, clinical study to evaluate the effect of a toothpaste containing 0.3% chlorhexidine in subjects with established dental plaque and gingivitis. It involves 80 participants aged between 18 and 70, randomly assigned to different groups, and spans 21 days.
This clinical study aims to evaluate the effect of a toothpaste containing 0.3% chlorhexidine in subjects with established dental plaque and gingivitis. It is a Phase III study designed as randomized, one-center, double blind, parallel group trial involving 80 participants aged 18 to 70. Subjects will be divided into two groups: test group - subjects assigned to use a toothpaste with a 0.3% chlorhexidine + 3% AmCl and brush with a commercially available adult soft bristle toothbrush; negative control group - subjects assigned to use a placebo toothpaste without chlorhexidine and AmCl and brush with a commercially available adult soft bristle toothbrush. Subjects will undergo baseline, 14 days and 21 days evaluations. The primary outcome will be reduction of gingival inflammation and data will be analyzed using ANCOVA to assess the efficacy of the test product. Adverse events and compliance will be closely monitored, with strict confidentiality maintained for all participants. The study rigorous design aims to provide comprehensive insights into the effectiveness of the chlorhexidine toothpaste regarding gingivitis and dental plaque control.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0.3% chlorhexidine toothpaste | Experimental | Test group assigned to use a 0.3% chlorhexidine + 3% AmCl toothpaste and brushing with a commercially available adult soft bristle toothbrush |
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| Negative Control | Placebo Comparator | Negative Control group assigned to use a placebo toothpaste without chlorhexidine and AmCl and brushing with a commercially available adult soft bristle toothbrush |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chlorhexidine toothpaste | Drug | A toothpaste containing 0.3% chlorhexidine + 3% AmCl |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Löe-Silness Gingival Index | A Löe-Silness Gingival Index score from 0 to 3 will be assigned by the examining dentist to all scorable surfaces of the maxillary and mandibular teeth using a dental light and dental mirror. A whole mouth mean score for each subject will be determined by adding the values given by the examining dentist to each scorable surface and dividing that number by the total number of surfaces scored. | 21 days |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Modified Quigley-Hein Plaque Index | The Turesky modification of the Quigley-Hein Plaque Index is a method for assessing dental plaque accumulation by scoring plaque presence on six surfaces of each tooth on a scale from 0 to 5. | 21 days |
| Lobene Stain index |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Cassiano K Rosing, PhD | Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul | Porto Alegre | Rio Grande do Sul | Brazil |
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Phase III, one-center, parallel group, double blind and randomized trial
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In this clinical trial, masking involves several key roles to ensure unbiased results. The participant and the investigator are masked in this double-blind study. This means that the participants do not know which group they have been assigned to and the investigators conducting the study do not know the group assignments. This comprehensive masking approach is designed to minimize any potential biases and maintain the integrity of the study results.
| Toothbrush | Device | Commercially available adult soft bristle toothbrush |
|
| Placebo toothpaste without chlorhexidine and AmCl | Drug | Negative Control Group assigned to use a placebo toothpaste without chlorhexidine and AmCl and brushing with a commercially available adult soft bristle toothbrush. |
|
The labial/lingual surface of each tooth will be divided into two regions: the gingival region, and the body region. The gingival and body regions would be scored separately for yellow stains by use criteria for intensity or severity: 0- no stain, 1- light stain, 2-moderate stain, and 3-heavy stain. The extent to which these yellow stains covered the gingival and body regions will be scored: 0-no stain detected, only tooth color, 1- stain covering up to 1/3 of the region, 2- stain covering from 1/3 to 2/3 of the region, and 3- stain over two thirds of the region. The sum of the stain scores for a subject will be used as that subject's stain score. |
| 21 days |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005891 | Gingivitis |
| D010510 | Periodontal Diseases |
| D005882 | Gingival Diseases |
| D003773 | Dental Plaque |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007239 | Infections |
| D009059 | Mouth Diseases |
| D009057 | Stomatognathic Diseases |
| D003741 | Dental Deposits |
| D014076 | Tooth Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D002710 | Chlorhexidine |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001645 | Biguanides |
| D006146 | Guanidines |
| D000578 | Amidines |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
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