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To develop an artificial intelligence (AI) model to predict DR progression based on a prospective cohort database.With use of an innovative AI model and a validated machine learning algorithm, based on multimodal vascular and neuro imaging of the eye, the progression of diabetic microangiopathy especially the DR could successfully be predictse and fundamentally facilitate diabetes management.
To develop an artificial intelligence (AI) model to predict DR progression based on a prospective cohort database.This study will first conduct a prospective single-center cohort, which will enroll 250 type 2 diabetes mellitus patients with non-proliferative diabetic retinopathy (NPDR). The follow-up time points will be 3 months, 6 months, 1 year, 2 years, and 3 years after enrollment or reaching the endpoint (any condition that needs retinal photocoagulation, anti-vascular endothelial growth factor injections, and pars plana vitrectomy). The study will collect both patient clinical characteristics and multi-model eye imaging. With use of an innovative AI model and a validated machine learning algorithm, based on multimodal vascular and neuro imaging of the eye, the progression of diabetic microangiopathy especially the DR could successfully be predictse and fundamentally facilitate diabetes management.
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| DRSS Score and Classification | The progression of DR is based on the increase of DRSS score and classification. Ophthalmologists at the Department of Ophthalmology, Peking University Third Hospital, will independently read UWF CFP in a semi-quantitative manner to assess the severity of DR based on the DRSS. Progression of DR in T2DM patients with varying degrees of NPDR is calculated based on DRSS. An increase of at least one level in grading is considered progression. For instance, progression from grade 43A to 47A or higher is considered progression, while progression from 43A to 43B is not. | At Enrollment |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Renal Function Test | Progression to DN is considered when the UACR increases from < 30 mg/g to ≥ 30 mg/g. | At Enrollment |
| Peripheral Neuropathy Assessment | Progression to DPN is considered when the MNSI score questionnaire section ≥ 4 points, while the examination section ≥ 2 points. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hong Qi, Dr. | Contact | +8613901066889 | 010 | doctorqihong@163.com |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Hong Qi, Dr. | Peking University Third Hospital | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Peking University Third Hospital | Beijing | Beijing Municipality | 100191 | China |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003930 | Diabetic Retinopathy |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012164 | Retinal Diseases |
| D005128 | Eye Diseases |
| D003925 | Diabetic Angiopathies |
| D014652 | Vascular Diseases |
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| At Enrollment |
| D002318 |
| Cardiovascular Diseases |
| D048909 | Diabetes Complications |
| D003920 | Diabetes Mellitus |
| D004700 | Endocrine System Diseases |