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Black stains on the teeth, caused by the accumulation of chromogenic microorganisms that produce iron compounds, are more common in the pediatric population and have a negative impact on dental aesthetics and patients' self-esteem. The etiology of these stains remains unclear and is not related to oral hygiene. Currently, there is no definitive treatment that prevents the reappearance of these stains, and they can only be removed by mechanical removal, which can cause injuries to the tooth structure. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of erythritol powder air polishers, which have antimicrobial properties, compared to conventional prophylaxis in preventing the recurrence of stains.
A randomized clinical trial will be carried out with a follow-up of 12 months, during which patient satisfaction and duration of treatment will be assessed. The results of this study could provide valuable information to improve treatment and management strategies for dental stains in the affected population, thus contributing to the emotional well-being of patients and reducing damage to their tooth enamel.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dental prophylaxis with ultrasonic treatment | Active Comparator | Dental Prophylaxis with ultrasonics |
|
| Dental prophylaxis with erythritol air polishing | Experimental | Dental prophylaxis with erythritol air polishing application |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Erythritol air polisher | Device | Dental prophylaxis with erythritol air polisher in patients with dental black stain |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Recurrence of dental black stain | Following dental prophylaxis (in each of the arms) the dentist will assess the recurrence of black stains at 3, 6, 9 and 12 months | 3, 6, 9 and 12 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Patient satisfaction | Patients will received, at the end of the procedure a questionnaire to evaluate their satisfaction with the care provided, evaluating from 0 to 5 the level of disconfort experienced during the treatment (0 no disconfort, 5 maximum disconfort). | Immediately after the intervention |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MarÃa del Mar Jovani-Sancho, DDS, PhD | Contact | +34961369000 | 64302 | marjovani@uchceu.es |
| Veronica Veses, BSc (Hon), PhD | Contact | +34961369000 | 64524 | veronica.veses@uchceu.es |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| MarÃa del Mar Jovani-Sancho, DDS, PhD | Cardenal Herrera University | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Universidad CEU Cardenal Herrera | Recruiting | Alfara del Patriarca | Valencia | 46115 | Spain |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003777 | Dental Prophylaxis |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010517 | Periodontics |
| D003813 | Dentistry |
| D011313 | Preventive Dentistry |
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| Dental prophylaxis with ultrasonic treatment | Device | Dental prophylaxis with ultrasonic treatment in patients with dental black stain |
|