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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| KGK Science Inc. | INDUSTRY |
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The objective of this acute study was to investigate the safety and efficacy of UClear for the resolution of urinary tract infection (UTI) symptoms in women. The main questions it aims to answer is:
Participants will take UClear or placebo twice a day for 3 days with or without food, have 4 in clinical visits, and will be instructed to complete a quality of life (QoL) questionnaire during each visit and a UTISA questionnaire at follow-up (Day 7).
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| UClear | Experimental | UClear contains 1.5g of D-Mannose. Participants will be instructed to take one dose twice a day for three days with or without food, starting on Day 1 (baseline visit). The product should be completely dissolved in a full glass of water and participants are instructed to take one dose in the morning and one dose in the afternoon. If a dose was missed participants were instructed to take the missed dose as soon as they remembered. Participants were advised not to exceed two doses daily. |
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| Placebo | Placebo Comparator | Participants will be instructed to take one dose twice a day for three days with or without food, starting on Day 1 (baseline visit).The product should be completely dissolved in a full glass of water and participants are instructed to take one dose in the morning and one dose in the afternoon. If a dose was missed participants were instructed to take the missed dose as soon as they remembered. Participants were advised not to exceed two doses daily. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| UClear | Dietary Supplement | Take one dose twice a day for three days with or without food, starting on Day 1 (baseline visit). |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| The difference in proportion of participants with complete resolution of UTI symptoms at Day 4 between D-mannose and placebo | The difference in proportion of participants with complete resolution of UTI symptoms at Day 4 between D-mannose and placebo as defined as 0 points on all UTISA questionnaire components. | Day 1 to 4 |
| The difference in change between D-mannose and placebo in UTISA symptom severity scores | The difference in change from baseline (Day 1) at Day 4 between D-mannose and placebo in the frequency of urination | Day 1 to 4 |
| The difference in change between D-mannose and placebo in UTISA symptom severity scores | The difference in change from baseline (Day 1) at Day 4 between D-mannose and placebo in urgency of urination | Day 1 to 4 |
| The difference in change between D-mannose and placebo in UTISA symptom severity scores | The difference in change from baseline (Day 1) at Day 4 between D-mannose and placebo in painful/burning urination | Day 1 to 4 |
| The difference in change between D-mannose and placebo in UTISA symptom severity scores | The difference in change from baseline (Day 1) at Day 4 between D-mannose and placebo in incomplete voiding | Day 1 to 4 |
| The difference in change between D-mannose and placebo in UTISA symptom severity scores | The difference in change from baseline (Day 1) at Day 4 between D-mannose and placebo in pelvic pain | Day 1 to 4 |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| The difference in proportion of participants with complete resolution of UTI symptoms between D-mannose and placebo | The difference in proportion of participants with complete resolution of UTI symptoms between D-mannose and placebo at Day 2 | Day 1 to 2 |
| The difference in proportion of participants with complete resolution of UTI symptoms between D-mannose and placebo |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Incidence of pre-emergent and post-emergent adverse events (AE) | Day 1 to 7 | |
| Incidence of clinically relevant changes in blood pressure (BP) | Day 1 to 4 | |
| Incidence of clinically relevant changes in heart rate (HR) |
Inclusion Criteria:
Individuals of child-bearing potential must have a negative baseline urine pregnancy test and agree to use a medically approved method of birth control for the duration of the study. All hormonal birth control must have been in use for a minimum of three months. Acceptable methods of birth control include:
Hormonal contraceptives including oral contraceptives, hormone birth control patch (Ortho Evra), vaginal contraceptive ring (NuvaRing), injectable contraceptives (Depo-Provera, Lunelle), or hormone implant (Norplant System)
Double-barrier method
Intrauterine devices
Non-heterosexual lifestyle or agrees to use contraception if planning on changing to heterosexual partner(s)
Vasectomy of partner at least 6 months prior to screening
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| David Crowley, MD | KGK Science Inc. | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| KGK Science Inc. | London | Ontario | N6B3L1 | Canada |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014552 | Urinary Tract Infections |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007239 | Infections |
| D014570 | Urologic Diseases |
| D052776 | Female Urogenital Diseases |
| D005261 | Female Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy Complications |
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| Placebo | Other | Take one dose twice a day for three days with or without food, starting on Day 1 (baseline visit). |
|
| The difference in change between D-mannose and placebo in UTISA symptom severity scores | The difference in change from baseline (Day 1) at Day 4 between D-mannose and placebo in blood in urine | Day 1 to 4 |
The difference in proportion of participants with complete resolution of UTI symptoms between D-mannose and placebo at Day 3 |
| Day 1 to 3 |
| The difference in the change in symptom severity scores from baseline between D-mannose and placebo | The difference in the change in symptom severity scores from baseline between D-mannose and placebo as assessed by UTISA questionnaire at Day 2 | Day 1 to 2 |
| The difference in the change in symptom severity scores from baseline between D-mannose and placebo | The difference in the change in symptom severity scores from baseline between D-mannose and placebo as assessed by UTISA questionnaire at Day 3 | Day 1 to 3 |
| The difference in the change in UTISA bother scores from baseline between D-mannose and placebo | The difference in the change in UTISA bother scores from baseline between D-mannose and placebo as assessed by UTISA questionnaire at Day 2 | Day 1 to 2 |
| The difference in the change in UTISA bother scores from baseline between D-mannose and placebo | The difference in the change in UTISA bother scores from baseline between D-mannose and placebo as assessed by UTISA questionnaire at Day 3 | Day 1 to 3 |
| The difference in the change in UTISA bother scores from baseline between D-mannose and placebo | The difference in the change in UTISA bother scores from baseline between D-mannose and placebo as assessed by UTISA questionnaire at Day 4 | Day 1 to 4 |
| The difference in change in urine culture (multiple bacterial strains) from baseline between D-mannose and placebo | The difference in change in urine culture (multiple bacterial strains) from baseline between D-mannose and placebo at Day 2 | Day 1 to 2 |
| The difference in change in urine culture (multiple bacterial strains) from baseline between D-mannose and placebo | The difference in change in urine culture (multiple bacterial strains) from baseline between D-mannose and placebo at Day 3 | Day 1 to 3 |
| The difference in change in urine culture (multiple bacterial strains) from baseline between D-mannose and placebo | The difference in change in urine culture (multiple bacterial strains) from baseline between D-mannose and placebo at Day 4 | Day 1 to 4 |
| The difference in change of quality of life from baseline between D-mannose and placebo | The difference in change of quality of life from baseline between D-mannose and placebo assessed by the RAND SF-36 questionnaire at Day 2 | Day 1 to 2 |
| The difference in change of quality of life from baseline between D-mannose and placebo | The difference in change of quality of life from baseline between D-mannose and placebo assessed by the RAND SF-36 questionnaire at Day 3 | Day 1 to 3 |
| The difference in change of quality of life from baseline between D-mannose and placebo | The difference in change of quality of life from baseline between D-mannose and placebo assessed by the RAND SF-36 questionnaire at Day 4 | Day 1 to 4 |
| The difference in proportion of participants taking rescue medication up to Day 4 and/or during the follow-up period between D-mannose and placebo | Day 1 to 7 |
| Day 1 to 4 |
| Incidence of clinically relevant changes in clinical chemistry | Incidence of clinically relevant changes in clinical chemistry (aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), total bilirubin, creatinine, electrolytes (Na, K, Cl), and estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) | Day 1 to 4 |
| Incidence of clinically relevant changes in hematology | Incidence of clinically relevant changes in hematology (white blood cell (WBC) count with differential (neutrophils, lymphocytes, monocytes, eosinophils, basophils), red blood cell (RBC) count, hemoglobin, hematocrit, platelet count, immature granulocytes, nucleated RBC, RBC indices (mean corpuscular volume (MCV), mean corpuscular hemoglobin (MCH), mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration (MCHC), red cell distribution width (RDW) | Day 1 to 4 |
| D000091642 | Urogenital Diseases |
| D052801 | Male Urogenital Diseases |