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This study evaluates the optical quality and clinical performance of the Asqelio™ EDOF Toric intraocular lens (IOL) in patients undergoing cataract surgery or refractive lensectomy. The Asqelio™ EDOF Toric IOL aims to provide improved vision at various distances and correct astigmatism compared to monofocal IOLs. Postoperative outcomes, including visual clarity, refractive correction, and patient satisfaction, will be assessed three months after surgery.
Cataract surgery is one of the most common procedures worldwide, typically involving the replacement of the cloudy natural lens with an intraocular lens (IOL). Traditional monofocal IOLs correct vision for a single distance but do not address intermediate or near vision, leading to dependence on glasses. The Asqelio™ EDOF Toric IOL is designed to provide extended depth of focus, smoother transitions across distances, and astigmatism correction, potentially enhancing overall visual quality and reducing the need for glasses.
This study compares the optical performance and patient outcomes of the Asqelio™ EDOF Toric IOL with those of monofocal IOLs. Key measures include optical quality, visual acuity at multiple distances, refractive correction, and patient-reported satisfaction. Results will be collected during a three-month postoperative follow-up. The findings aim to inform the effectiveness of the Asqelio™ EDOF Toric IOL in improving visual outcomes and quality of life for patients.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Asqelio EDOF | Patients submitted to cataract surgery and implanted with the extended depth-of-focus intraocular lens Asqelio EDOF Toric | ||
| Monofocal IOL | Patients submitted to cataract surgery and implanted with the TECNIS 1-Piece monofocal intraocular lens |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Ocular dispersion index (OSI) | OSI value represents the ratio of the amount of light within an annular area of 12 to 20 arc minute and the light corresponding to a circular area of one minute of arc around the central peak. Determined using the OQAS II double pass system | Three months after intraocular lens implantation |
| Higher order aberrations Root Mean Square (HORMS) | The RMS value for higher order aberrations is calculated from the wavefront error map, determined using Hartmann-Shack wavefront aberrometry. Measured in microns | Three months after intraocular lens implantation |
| Ocular Spherical Aberration | Ocular spherical aberration was determined using Hartmann-Shack wavefront aberrometry. Measured in microns. | Three months after intraocular lens implantation |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Monocular visual acuity for distance vision with correction (CDVA) | The VA with its best correction placed under photopic conditions was determined monocularly at a distance of 4 meters. Measured in LogMAR units | Three months after intraocular lens implantation |
| Monocular visual acuity for distance vision without correction (UDVA) |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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All patients participating in the study will have been implanted with either the spherical monofocal intraocular lens (IOL) J&J TECNIS® 1-Piece model ZCB00 (Control Group), manufactured by Johnson & Johnson Vision (Jacksonville, USA), or the extended depth of focus (EDOF) toric IOL Asqelio™ model ETLIO130C/ETPIO130C (Study Group) from AST Products, Inc., Billerica, USA, with a cylinder value of 0.0 D. All patients will be treated according to standard clinical practice, meaning that both the preoperative evaluation and the surgical procedure for IOL implantation will have been completed prior to their inclusion in the study
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Antonio Cano, MD, PhD | Hospital La Arruzafa | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hospital La Arruzafa | Córdoba | Cordoba | 14012 | Spain |
We do not plan to share individual participant data (IPD) for this study to ensure the confidentiality and privacy of our participants
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D002386 | Cataract |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007905 | Lens Diseases |
| D005128 | Eye Diseases |
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The VA without correction under photopic conditions was determined monocularly at a distance of 4 meters. Measured in LogMAR units |
| Three months after intraocular lens implantation |
| Monocular visual acuity for intermediate vision with correction for distance (DCIVA) | The VA with its best correction placed under photopic conditions was determined monocularly at a distance of 67 centimeters. Measured in LogMAR units | Three months after intraocular lens implantation |
| Monocular visual acuity for intermediate vision without correction (UIVA) | The VA without correction under photopic conditions was determined monocularly at a distance of 67 centimeters. Measured in LogMAR units | Three months after intraocular lens implantation |
| Monocular visual acuity for near vision with correction for distance (DCNVA) | The VA with its best correction placed under photopic conditions was determined monocularly at a distance of 40 centimeters. Measured in LogMAR units | Three months after intraocular lens implantation |
| Monocular visual acuity for near vision without correction (UNVA) | The VA without correction under photopic conditions was determined monocularly at a distance of 40 centimeters. Measured in LogMAR units | Three months after intraocular lens implantation |
| Postoperative refractive error | Residual refractive error. Determined by manifest refraction. Measured in diopters | Three months after intraocular lens implantation |
| Monocular Contrast sensitivity | Determined using the best-corrected Pelli-Robson test. Determined in logCS units | Three months after intraocular lens implantation |
| Binocular Contrast sensitivity | Determined using the best-corrected Pelli-Robson test. Determined in logCS units | Three months after intraocular lens implantation |
| Defocus curve | Binocular defocus curve obtained for the EDOF IOL group by varying the vergence of the stimulus from -4.0 D to +2.0 D in steps of 0.5 D with the best correction for distance vision | Three months after intraocular lens implantation |
| CATQuest 9SF | Patient-reported outcomes on satisfaction and difficulty performing task after surgery. Obtained for the EDOF IOL group only. Each of the 9 items is scored using the Likert scale, from 1 for no difficulty/very satisfied, to 4 for very great difficulty/very dissatisfied, with higher scores indicating worse visual function. | Three months after surgery |
| Visual Symptoms questionnaire | Questionnaire exploring the frequency, intensity and bothersome of different visual symptoms. Obtained from the subjects in the EDOF IOL group only.The scoring of these responses ranges from 0 for Never/None to 3 for Very Often/Severe/A lot, with higher scores indicating worse quality of vision | Three months after surgery |