Reflex Rolling Versus Lung Squeezing Techniques On Pulmonary Functions In Premature Neonate With Pneumonia

Reflex Rolling Versus Lung Squeezing Techniques On Pulmonary Functions In Premature Neonate With Pneumonia

Respiratory problems in neonates are one of the leading causes of neonatal morbidity and mortality in developing countries. These respiratory problems are seen in premature neonates, which mainly include respiratory distress syndrome (RDS), pneumonia, requiring ventilatory assistance or oxygen support

The purpose of this study is to compare between the effect of reflex rolling and lung squeezing techniques on pulmonary functions in premature neonates with pneumonia.

Inclusion Criteria:

• 1) Preterm neonates with pneumonia. 2) Neonates with 30-37 weeks of gestation admitted to NICU. 3) They were free from any major congenital malformation. 4) They were clinically and thermodynamically stable.

Exclusion Criteria:

• 1) Treatment with neurotropic drugs. 2) Interventricular hemorrhage. 3) Temperature >38 4) Respiratory and cardiac congenital anomalies. 5) Seizures. 6) Surgical procedures. 7) Genetic Disorders 8) Any segmental or lobar collapse confirmed on chest x-ray. 9) Major airway interventions including change of endo-tracheal tube, hand ventilation or bronchial lavage in the previous 12 hours.