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Persistent postoperative pain is a globally recognized issue that deserves attention. Cesarean section is one of the surgeries that may cause persistent postoperative pain. PSPP may affect communication between mother and baby, and may lead to postpartum depression, which has a negative impact on the daily activities and quality of life of mothers. It is an important clinical issue.
The main purpose of this study is to (1) prospectively investigate the overall incidence and characteristics of persistent pain after cesarean section at 3, 6, and 12 months after surgery; (2) Use regression analysis and data modeling analysis to evaluate the relationship between perioperative variables and chronic pain in postpartum women undergoing cesarean section; (3) Analyze the relationship between chronic pain after cesarean section and postpartum depression in postpartum women.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cesarean section surgery | Observational research |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cesarean section | Other | Observational study without intervention |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Incidence of chronic pain after caesarean section | Assessment of chronic postoperative pain by Brief Pain Inventory from 0 to ten, The higher the score, the stronger the pain | 2024-01-01-2025-01-01 |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Identification of high-risk factors for postoperative inadequate analgesia and PONV in obstetric patients based on machine learning methods | Postoperative pain is represented by NRS score (0-10). The higher the NRS score, the more severe the pain. A NRS score of ≥ 4 is considered insufficient postoperative analgesia. Analyzed the predictive value of 42 variables, including preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative variables, for postoperative inadequate analgesia. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Pregnant women planning to undergo cesarean section surgery
| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Xianwei Zhang, Doctor | Contact | 13296696810 | ourpain@163.com |
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tongji hospital | Recruiting | Wuhan | Hubei | 430030 | China |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 30322586 | Result | Betran AP, Temmerman M, Kingdon C, Mohiddin A, Opiyo N, Torloni MR, Zhang J, Musana O, Wanyonyi SZ, Gulmezoglu AM, Downe S. Interventions to reduce unnecessary caesarean sections in healthy women and babies. Lancet. 2018 Oct 13;392(10155):1358-1368. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)31927-5. | |
| 19819416 | Result | Klemetti R, Che X, Gao Y, Raven J, Wu Z, Tang S, Hemminki E. Cesarean section delivery among primiparous women in rural China: an emerging epidemic. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2010 Jan;202(1):65.e1-6. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2009.08.032. Epub 2009 Oct 12. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010149 | Pain, Postoperative |
| D019052 | Depression, Postpartum |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011183 | Postoperative Complications |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D010146 | Pain |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D002585 | Cesarean Section |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D036861 | Delivery, Obstetric |
| D013513 | Obstetric Surgical Procedures |
| D013514 | Surgical Procedures, Operative |
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| 2024-2026 |
| Adverse effects of postoperative analgesia | Incidence and the risk factors of adverse effects of postoperative analgesia, especially postoperative nausea and vomiting | 2024-2026 |
| Checklist for Chronic pain after cesarean section | Types of chronic pain after cesarean section | 2024-2026 |
| 20071021 | Result | Lumbiganon P, Laopaiboon M, Gulmezoglu AM, Souza JP, Taneepanichskul S, Ruyan P, Attygalle DE, Shrestha N, Mori R, Nguyen DH, Hoang TB, Rathavy T, Chuyun K, Cheang K, Festin M, Udomprasertgul V, Germar MJ, Yanqiu G, Roy M, Carroli G, Ba-Thike K, Filatova E, Villar J; World Health Organization Global Survey on Maternal and Perinatal Health Research Group. Method of delivery and pregnancy outcomes in Asia: the WHO global survey on maternal and perinatal health 2007-08. Lancet. 2010 Feb 6;375(9713):490-9. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(09)61870-5. Epub 2010 Jan 11. |
| 28030701 | Result | Li HT, Luo S, Trasande L, Hellerstein S, Kang C, Li JX, Zhang Y, Liu JM, Blustein J. Geographic Variations and Temporal Trends in Cesarean Delivery Rates in China, 2008-2014. JAMA. 2017 Jan 3;317(1):69-76. doi: 10.1001/jama.2016.18663. |
| 34559941 | Result | Zhang Y, Betran AP, Li X, Liu D, Yuan N, Shang L, Lin W, Tu S, Wang L, Wu X, Zhu T, Zhang Y, Lu Z, Zheng L, Gu C, Fang J, Liu Z, Ma L, Cai Z, Yang X, Li H, Zhang H, Zhao X, Yan L, Wang L, Sun X, Luo Q, Liu L, Zhu J, Qin W, Yao Q, Dong S, Yang Y, Cui Z, He Y, Feng X, He L, Zhang H, Zhang L, Wang X, Souza JP, Qi H, Duan T, Zhang J. What is an appropriate caesarean delivery rate for China: a multicentre survey. BJOG. 2022 Jan;129(1):138-147. doi: 10.1111/1471-0528.16951. Epub 2021 Oct 26. |
| 31145215 | Result | Sharpe EE, Booth JL, Houle TT, Pan PH, Harris LC, Aschenbrenner CA, Eisenach JC. Recovery of physical activity after cesarean delivery and its relationship with pain. Pain. 2019 Oct;160(10):2350-2357. doi: 10.1097/j.pain.0000000000001628. |
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D011644 | Puerperal Disorders |
| D011248 | Pregnancy Complications |
| D005261 | Female Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy Complications |
| D000091642 | Urogenital Diseases |
| D003866 | Depressive Disorder |
| D019964 | Mood Disorders |
| D001523 | Mental Disorders |