Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
This retrospective study investigates the impact of invasive versus conservative management strategies in cancer patients presenting with non-ST elevation myocardial infarction (non-ST MI). Patients aged 18 and older, who were treated for non-ST MI in a hospital setting and had a confirmed cancer diagnosis, are included. The primary outcome is hospital mortality, assessed using GRACE scores to evaluate mortality risk. Patients are grouped based on their received interventions-either invasive (including coronary angiography and revascularization) or pharmacological treatment. Risk factors contributing to mortality, such as cancer type, metastasis presence, comorbidities, and laboratory findings, will also be analyzed to better understand the interplay of oncologic and cardiovascular conditions in this population.
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Invasive Treatment Group | The Invasive Treatment Group will include cancer patients aged 18 and older diagnosed with non-ST elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI) who received an invasive treatment approach. This group will consist of patients who underwent coronary angiography followed by percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) or coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). These patients may have various cancer types, with no restriction on the diagnosis, but must have been treated with invasive procedures for NSTEMI during their hospitalization. The cohort will be assessed for mortality, re-hospitalization rates, and cardiovascular events. The study will also evaluate factors such as cancer stage, metastasis, and comorbidities to understand the outcomes of invasive treatment in this population. |
| |
| Conservative Treatment Group | The Conservative Treatment Group will include cancer patients aged 18 and older diagnosed with NSTEMI and managed with medical treatment alone. This group will consist of patients who received pharmacological management (antiplatelet therapy, anticoagulants, beta-blockers, statins) without coronary angiography or revascularization. These patients may have different cancer types, and the study will focus on those treated conservatively during their hospital stay. Mortality, re-hospitalization, and cardiovascular events will be assessed. The analysis will also consider cancer type, disease stage, comorbidities, and pharmacological therapy's impact on long-term outcomes. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Observational Study | Other | This study does not involve any active intervention. It is an observational study comparing the outcomes of invasive and conservative treatment strategies for non-ST elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI) in cancer patients. The treatments are based on the clinical decisions made by the attending physicians |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| hospital mortality | Hospital mortality rate in cancer patients with non-ST elevation myocardial infarction, comparing invasive and conservative treatment strategies | From the date of hospital admission for NSTEMI until the occurrence of mortality, cardiovascular events, or hospital discharge, assessed up to 30 days. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Length of hospital stay: | Comparison of the duration of hospitalization between the invasive treatment group and the conservative treatment group. | From the date of hospital admission for NSTEMI until the occurrence of mortality, cardiovascular events, or hospital discharge, assessed up to 100 days. |
| Re-hospitalization rate |
Not provided
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
The study population will include adult patients aged 18 and older, diagnosed with cancer and hospitalized for non-ST elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI). Both males and females with various cancer types will be eligible, and the study will focus on those receiving either invasive or conservative treatment for NSTEMI. Patients with severe comorbidities, such as end-stage diseases or missing critical data, will be excluded. The study aims to assess the impact of invasive versus conservative treatment strategies on mortality, re-hospitalization, and cardiovascular events in this cohort, which is often underrepresented in clinical trials. This population will help understand optimal treatment approaches for cancer patients with NSTEMI.
Not provided
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Arif Timuroğlu | ankara oncology trainig and research hospital | Principal Investigator |
| İmran Ceren | ankara oncology trainig and research hospital | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ankara Oncology Training and Research Hospital | Ankara | Ankara | 06200 | Turkey (Türkiye) |
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009203 | Myocardial Infarction |
| D000072658 | Non-ST Elevated Myocardial Infarction |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D017202 | Myocardial Ischemia |
| D006331 | Heart Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
| D014652 | Vascular Diseases |
Not provided
Not provided
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D019370 | Observation |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D008722 | Methods |
| D008919 | Investigative Techniques |
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
|
Rate of readmission after initial discharge, comparing the two treatment strategies. |
| The time frame for assessing re-hospitalization is from the date of hospital discharge to 100 days post-discharge |
| D007238 |
| Infarction |
| D007511 | Ischemia |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D009336 | Necrosis |