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The primary purpose of the study is to investigate whether Mindful Self-Compassion (MSC) therapy can significantly reduce self-harm behaviors, improve emotional regulation, and enhance the quality of life in individuals diagnosed with Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD). The study aims to contribute to the existing literature by providing robust evidence on the efficacy of MSC therapy for BPD, which could inform clinical practices and improve treatment outcomes
The current quantitative study will be carried out in two phases. A cross-sectional survey will assess quality of life, emotional regulation, psychological distress, self-harm behaviors, social support, and state of mindfulness during the first phase. A randomized controlled trial (RCT) will be done during the second phase where patients with Borderline Personality Disorder who are identified with psychological distress, low level of social support, and quality of life, will be categorized into two groups i.e. waitlist control group and intervention group through the process of randomization. Then Mindful Self Compassion therapy would be applied to participants in the intervention group. The control group is the waitlist control group so initially no intervention will be given to participants in the control group but the intervention will be given to the control group participants once the study is completed. The Mindful Self Compassion therapy would be implemented on participants using individual and in-person modes. The pre-and post-assessment will be done at Times 1 and 2 within and between control and interventional groups. After doing post-assessment the difference between pre and post-assessment will be compared to explore the efficacy of Mindful Self Compassion Therapy in patients with borderline personality.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Experimental | Experimental | Who receives intervention i.e. Mindful Self Compassion Therapy |
|
| Waitlist Control | Active Comparator | Who would receive intervention after study completion |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mindful Self Compassion Therapy | Behavioral | Mindful Self-Compassion (MSC) therapy is an 8-week program blending mindfulness and self-compassion to improve emotional resilience and well-being. Week 1: Introduction - Learn the basics of mindfulness, self-compassion, and reframing self-critical thoughts with kindness. Week 2: Mindfulness - Practice observing thoughts and emotions without judgment to build self-awareness. Week 3: Self-Kindness - Develop skills to treat yourself with warmth and care during difficult times. Week 4: Common Humanity - Explore shared human experiences to reduce feelings of isolation. Week 5: Working with Challenges - Learn strategies to respond compassionately to emotional pain. Week 6: Growing Compassion - Deepen compassion for yourself and others through guided exercises. Week 7: Resilience Building - Strengthen coping skills and foster emotional flexibility. Week 8: Integration - Consolidate skills to maintain self-compassion in daily life. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| World Health Organization Quality of Life Scale Urdu Version | It has 26 items and four domains: physical health (7 items), psychological health (6 items), social relationships (3 items), and environmental health (8 items); it also contains quality of life and general health items. The minimum value is 26 and the maximum value is 130. Higher scores on the scale indicate higher quality of life and low scores indicate low quality of life. | 3 months |
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Inclusion Criteria:
1. First time diagnosed non-hospitalized patients of Borderline Personality Disorder.
2. Patients of Borderline Personality Disorder experiencing psychological distress,low level of quality of life, social support, emotional dysregulation would be included.
3. Borderline Personality Disorder patients with age 18 years and above (both gender) from outpatient department (OPD) 4. Borderline personality patients who would be able to understand Urdu language and can give the informed consent
Exclusion criteria
The study would have the following exclusion criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Asma Mansoor, PhD Scholar | Contact | +923365374633 | asmansoor31@yahoo.com | |
| Sajida Naz, PhD | Contact | +923235493535 | dr.sajida@fjwu.edu.pk |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Asma Mansoor, PhD Scholar | Fatima Jinnah Women University, Rawalpindi, Pakistan | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commandant Afimh | Recruiting | Rawalpindi | Punjab Province | 46000 | Pakistan |
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| Label | URL |
|---|---|
| Related Info | View source |
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Due to ethical concerns the data will not be shared. All research findings will be published in aggregate form maintaining patient anonymity
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Double
|
| Farid Family Hospital | Recruiting | Rawalpindi | Punjab Province | 46000 | Pakistan |
|
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000080103 | Emotional Regulation |
| D016728 | Self-Injurious Behavior |
| D001883 | Borderline Personality Disorder |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000068356 | Self-Control |
| D012919 | Social Behavior |
| D001519 | Behavior |
| D001526 | Behavioral Symptoms |
| D010554 | Personality Disorders |
| D001523 | Mental Disorders |
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