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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Majmaah University | OTHER |
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The purpose of the study is to determine the effect of Modified Constraint-Induced Movement Therapy and trunk restraint contrasted with conventional physical therapy treatment on improving upper extremity function, balance, and quality of life among chronic hemiplegic patients.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Control | Active Comparator | Conventional Physical Therapy |
|
| Experimental | Experimental | Conventional Physical Therapy and modified constraint induced movement therapy |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conventional Physical Therapy | Other | The conventional Physical Therapy, the treatment will be based on the client's capabilities. It included functional reeducation, muscle strengthening and stretching, muscle tone regulation methods, and training for activities of daily living |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Wolf Motor Function Test | Wolf Motor Function Test assessment tool was specifically developed to assess and evaluate the exercise capacity of individuals with varying degrees of upper extremity motion impairments, ranging from mild to severe, in both laboratory and clinical settings. It represents an enhancement over a previous tool that was more suitable for assessing high-functioning patients but posed challenges when used with individuals who had limited hand and finger mobility | Week 0 and week 6 |
| Berg Balance Scale | The Berg Balance Scale (BBS) is a widely used clinical assessment tool designed to evaluate and quantify an individual's balance and stability during various tasks. It consists of a series of 14 tasks or activities that challenge balance and mobility, such as standing on one foot, reaching for objects, and turning in place. Each task is scored on a scale ranging from 0 to 4, with 0 indicating the lowest level of performance and 4 indicating the highest level of performance | week 0 and week 6 |
| Stroke Specific Quality of Life Scale | Stroke Specific Quality of Life Scale (SS-QOL) is a specialized assessment tool designed to measure the quality of life in individuals who have experienced a stroke. This scale is specifically tailored to evaluate the impact of stroke on various aspects of a person's life, encompassing physical, psychological, and social domains. The SS-QOL questionnaire typically consists of multiple items or questions that cover a range of topics, including physical health, mobility, communication abilities, emotional well-being, and social relationships. Respondents rate their level of satisfaction or well-being in each domain, often on a scale from 0 to 5 or 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating better quality of life | week 0 and week 6 |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mohammed Mansour Al Shehri, PhD | Contact | 00966-503946253 | moalshehri@jazanu.edu.sa |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Karthick BALASUBRAMANIAN, MPT | University of Jazan | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Majmaah Rehabilitation center | Recruiting | Riyadh | Riyadh Region | Saudi Arabia |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 41627128 | Derived | M Shahhar A, Shaik AR, Esht V, Alshehri MM, Balasubramanian K, Ramasamy Sanjeevi R, Abdulrahman Alfaleh K, Okab Alsalem W, Fathi WA, A Alothman S. Modified Constraint-Induced Movement Therapy with Trunk Restraint for Upper Extremity Functional Motor Recovery, Balance and Health-Related Quality of Life in Chronic Stroke: A Single-Blinded Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial. NeuroRehabilitation. 2026 May;58(3):413-428. doi: 10.1177/10538135261417372. Epub 2026 Feb 2. |
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| Modified Constraint Induced Movement Therapy | Other | Modified Constraint Induced Movement Therapy (mCIMT) which involves trunk constraint along with conventional Physical Therapy treatment. Under the attentive guidance of a physiotherapist, the patient engages in specific hand activities aligned with personalized goals. These activities encompass tasks such as picking up marbles, flipping cards, stacking blocks, combing hair, writing, and other actions relevant to daily life. The difficulty level is dynamically adjusted according to the patient's abilities and progress during the training sessions.Tasks may vary from one patient to another, and each session introduces fresh, goal-oriented challenges to further enhance rehabilitation outcomes, along with the conventional physical therapy treatment. The patients were wearing a trunk west which had a Velcro strap on the non-effected side part of the west, and it was attached to the Velcro straps on the non-affected part on the back support of the treatment chair. |
|
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D020521 | Stroke |
| D006429 | Hemiplegia |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D002561 | Cerebrovascular Disorders |
| D001927 | Brain Diseases |
| D002493 | Central Nervous System Diseases |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
| D014652 | Vascular Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
| D010243 | Paralysis |
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
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