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The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if a new contact lens device can record patterns in eye pressure for 24 hours in adults with glaucoma and in healthy participants.
The main questions it aims to answer are:
Researchers will compare if the recordings detected by the contact lens over 24 hours are similar to the patterns measured by an eye pressure measuring instrument used in a doctor's office.
Participants will
This study will enroll healthy participants and those with primary open-angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension from a minimum of two and up to 10 research sites in US.
All participants will be informed about the study and its potential risks and required to provide written informed consent prior to undergoing study-related procedures. Participants will be screened for eligibility. The study will be conducted in a 24-hour session in eligible subjects, preferably at a hotel or similar location that allows overnight stay. For subjects who complete the first session at a hotel and are able to return in a week, the study will be repeated in another 24-hour session.
At the beginning of the 24-hour session, the study staff will place the miLens in the study eye. The study eye is designated as the eye with higher intraocular pressure (IOP) or randomly selected if IOP is equal. Participants will be asked to capture miLens measurements using smartphone camera. The miLens smartphone app will auto-adjust zoom and capture image, which will be automatically sent to the cloud-based image processing software. The participants will be asked to capture miLens images every 15 minutes over 24 hours, except during sleep time between 10:30 pm and 5:30 am.
The study staff will also measure IOP in the other eye using a tonometer every 1-2 hours. In addition, participants will be asked to rate comfort on a numerical scale to assess tolerability to lens wear. Safety is assessed by biomicroscopy examination and by measuring vision and refraction before and after the session.
The 24-hour session is repeated after 6-8 days, starting at around the same time as the first session, in the same study eye.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| POAG | primary open angle glaucoma (POAG) including normal tension glaucoma |
| |
| POAG suspect | status as POAG suspect including ocular hypertension (OHTN) |
| |
| Healthy | no prior diagnosis of POAG/POAG suspect |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| miLens system | Device | The miLens system consists of the miLens contact lens made of soft, biocompatible materials, the miLens imaging system, and miLens analysis software. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Positive change in miLens output between evening and morning | Positive change in miLens output (via self-operated image acquisition) from evening (the lowest of 6 pm - 7 pm / 7 pm - 8 pm / 8 pm - 9 pm / 9 pm - 10 pm) to morning (the highest of 7 am - 8 am / 8 am - 9 am / 9 am - 10 am / 10 am -11 am) | Through study completion, an average of 1 day |
| Repeatability of miLens output using correlation between the Day 0 and Week 1 miLens values | Repeatability of miLens output between Day 0 and Week 1 using correlation between the Day 0 and Week 1 miLens values across the eight time windows (four evening time windows, four morning time windows) for each subject. | Through study completion, an average of 1 week |
| Safety of miLens | Frequency and percentage of all ocular and non-ocular adverse events (AE) will be reported. AEs will be categorized by seriousness, relation to device, severity, resolution and use of concomitant medication. | Through study completion, an average of 1 week |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| miLens output and iCare correlation | Correlation between iCare measurements (FE) and corresponding miLens measurements. | Through study completion, an average of 1 day |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Subjects ≥22 to ≤80 years of age
Subjects with:
prior diagnosis of POAG in at least one eye, including normal tension glaucoma or prior diagnosis of POAG suspect including OHTN in at least one eye for whom no evidence or suspicion of structural or functional glaucomatous damage exists
no prior history of POAG/OHTN in either eye
In subjects with no history of POAG/OHTN, GAT IOP difference between eyes must be ≤ 2 mmHg, with IOP no less than 10 mmHg in both eyes and no greater than 21 mmHg in both eyes.
Mean keratometry value is between 7.5 mm and 8.2 mm in at least one eye (the miLens eye)
GEN4 miLens contact lens fitting on the subject's eye is acceptable by a slit lamp exam at Day 0 (measurement study visit)
Subjects with ability to discontinue habitual IOP-lowering medications, if any, in both eyes on Day 0 visit until the end of the 24-hour wear period (and if applicable, similarly for the Week 1 visit) (No preservative-free topical glaucoma medications will be allowed for the duration of the study)
Able to understand, sign and complete the informed consent and available to complete the minimum set of self-acquired smartphone images over the 24-hour contact lens wear period, preferably at an assigned site and likely available for a repeat session after a week
Exclusion Criteria:
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Subjects, aged between 22 and 80 years with:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nvision Clinical Reseacrh, LLC | Fullerton | California | 92835 | United States | ||
| North Bay Eye Associates, Inc. |
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| Petaluma |
| California |
| 94954 |
| United States |
| Nvision Clinical Research, LLC | Torrance | California | 90505 | United States |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005901 | Glaucoma |
| D009798 | Ocular Hypertension |
| D005902 | Glaucoma, Open-Angle |
| D057066 | Low Tension Glaucoma |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005128 | Eye Diseases |
| D009901 | Optic Nerve Diseases |
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