Effect of Vojta Therapy on Motor Control in Children With Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder

Effect of Vojta Therapy on Motor Control in Children With Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder

ADHD is generally associated with significant comorbidities including motor disorders in up to 96% of cases. Within these, disturbances of balance and motor coordination that interfere with school learning and daily activities are present in 47% of school children with ADHD. Therefore, the aim of this research is to determine whether Vojta therapy is beneficial for the improvement of balance, postural control, hand-eye coordination and manipulative motor skills in children with ADHD, hyperactive and/or combined, aged 6-12 years.

Inclusion Criteria:

1. Have a diagnosis of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) of the combined or hyperkinetic type.
2. Be between 6 and 12 years of age.
3. Be under treatment with methylphenidate.
4. IQ of 100 or higher.
5. Have a normal neurological examination.
6. Not dysmorphic.
7. Not have received specific physiotherapy treatment for the improvement of balance and postural control in the two months prior to inclusion in the study.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Present a diagnosis of ADHD comorbid with other neuropsychiatric pathologies.
2. Have a history of neurological or musculoskeletal disorders that are linked to a deficit in balance and/or postural control.
3. Be under treatment with atomoxetine.