The study is a multicenter, non-interventional, observational cross-sectional study. It is planned to enroll patients with early stage resectable uroepithelial cancer in each study hospital in Henan Province. This is a cross-sectional study, and all patients will be anonymized for clinical data collection, and detailed information on patient demographic characteristics as well as medical and treatment history, hospitals at different stages of treatment, pathological test results, and medication regimens will be recorded at the beginning of enrollment.

It is planned to enroll patients with advanced unresectable uroepithelial cancer in each study hospital in Henan Province. This is a cross-sectional study, and all patients will be anonymized for clinical data collection, and detailed information on patient demographic characteristics as well as medical and treatment history, hospitals at different stages of treatment, pathological test results, and medication regimens will be recorded at the beginning of enrollment.

To describe the similarities and differences between the way patients with early and advanced uroepithelial cancer are diagnosed and treated in different levels of hospitals in Henan Province and the current guidelines for uroepithelial cancer.

The main purpose of this study is to compare the differences between the diagnosis and treatment modalities and guidelines for early and advanced uroepithelial cancer patients in Henan Province in county hospitals. It also compares the differences in treatment modalities between different departments in the same level of hospitals.