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A randomized double-blind placebo controlled trial comparing the effect of a combined ketorolac and lidocaine paracervical block with a standard lidocaine paracervical block on procedure related pain with office hysteroscopies.
A randomized double-blind placebo controlled trial comparing the effect of a combined ketorolac and lidocaine paracervical block with a standard lidocaine paracervical block on procedure related pain with office hysteroscopies. Primary Objective: To study the effect of a combined ketorolac and lidocaine paracervical block on procedure related pain with office hysteroscopy. Secondary Objectives: To study the effect of a combined ketorolac and lidocaine paracervical block on patient satisfaction and post procedure pain. To assess for major adverse events with the use of a combined ketorolac and lidocaine paracervical block for office hysteroscopy when compared with a standard lidocaine paracervical block. Primary Endpoint: Pain on a 100 mm visual analogue scale during cervical dilation. Secondary Endpoints: Pain on a 100 mm visual analogue scale during the paracervical block, during the office hysteroscopy, immediately after the hysteroscopy, and 30 minutes after the procedure. Other secondary endpoints include patient satisfaction, frequency of procedure termination, and adverse events. Patients assigned female at birth, booked for office hysteroscopy at Mount Sinai Hospital faculty practice associates. Patients scheduled for office hysteroscopy through seeing a Gynecologist at either 5 E 98th Street Faculty Practice Associates or 1176 5th Avenue Gynecology Practice. 5 E 98th Street primarily cares for privately insured patients, while 1176 5th Avenue cares for a mix of privately insured as well as patients insured with Medicaid. Regardless of recruitment site, all office hysteroscopies will be performed at the 5 E 98th Street facility. A randomized controlled trial designed to investigate if ketorolac added to a paracervical block reduces procedure related pain. Patient will be randomized to a standard paracervical block versus a paracervical block with ketorolac added. The study will be conducted over two years. Patients will be followed for the duration of the two-year study period.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lidocaine alone | Placebo Comparator | Paracervical block will be performed with just lidocaine |
|
| Lidocaine plus ketorolac | Experimental | Paracervical block will be performed with lidocaine plus ketorolac |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| paracervical block | Procedure | paracervical block with office hysteroscopy |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Pain visual analogue scale (VAS) | Pain as measured on a 100 mm visual analogue scale (VAS) with cervical dilation. Full scale scored from 0-100, higher score indicates more pain. | during procedure (cervical dilation) |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Pain visual analogue scale (VAS) | Pain as measured on a 100 mm visual analogue scale (VAS). Full scale scored from 0-100, higher score indicates more pain.. | with paracervical block, during procedure, immediately after procedure, thirty minutes after the procedure |
| Patient Satisfaction |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kathleen E Ackert, DO | Contact | 212-241-4500 | kathleen.ackert@mssm.edu | |
| Virginia H Flatow, MD | Contact | virginia.flatow@mssm.edu |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Charles Ascher-Walsh, MD | Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mount Sinai | Recruiting | New York | New York | 10029 | United States |
All of the individual participant data collected during the trial, after deidentification.
Immediately following publication. No end date.
Anyone who wishes to access the data. To achieve aims in the approved proposal. Proposals may be submitted up to 36 months following article publication. After 36 months the data will be available in our University's data warehouse but without investigator support other than deposited metadata.
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D008796 | Metrorrhagia |
| D000377 | Agnosia |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014592 | Uterine Hemorrhage |
| D014591 | Uterine Diseases |
| D005831 | Genital Diseases, Female |
| D052776 | Female Urogenital Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000773 | Anesthesia, Obstetrical |
| D008012 | Lidocaine |
| D020910 | Ketorolac |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000758 | Anesthesia |
| D000760 | Anesthesia and Analgesia |
| D000083 | Acetanilides |
| D000813 | Anilides |
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To study the effect of a combined ketorolac and lidocaine paracervical block on procedure related pain with office hysteroscopy. The standard of care is currently just a lidocaine paracervical block.
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An assistant will be in charge of mixing either the intervention or control paracervical block. The physician performing the procedure and the patient will be blinded to the intervention.
| Lidocaine | Drug | Dosage: 20 mL of 1% lidocaine |
|
| ketorolac | Drug | Dosage: 2 mL (30 mg) of ketorolac |
|
Full scale scored from 0-100, higher score indicates (better or poorer) health outcomes. |
| with paracervical block, during procedure, immediately after procedure, thirty minutes after the procedure |
| Frequency of procedure termination | Number of times of procedure termination | with paracervical block, during procedure, immediately after procedure, thirty minutes after the procedure |
| D005261 | Female Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy Complications |
| D000091642 | Urogenital Diseases |
| D000091662 | Genital Diseases |
| D006470 | Hemorrhage |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D010468 | Perceptual Disorders |
| D019954 | Neurobehavioral Manifestations |
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D000577 |
| Amides |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D000814 | Aniline Compounds |
| D000588 | Amines |
| D007213 | Indomethacin |
| D007211 | Indoles |
| D006574 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring |
| D000072471 | Heterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |