The Effect of Nutritional Counseling on Anthropometry, Body Composition, Total Cholesterol, Blood Glucose, Uric Acid Levels, Attitude, and Behavior in Female Workers Wih Obesity at Adam Malik Hospital, Indonesia
The Effect of Nutritional Counseling on Anthropometry, Body Composition, Total Cholesterol, Blood Glucose, Uric Acid Levels, Attitude, and Behavior in Female Workers Wih Obesity at Adam Malik Hospital, Indonesia
The goal of this quasi-experimental study is to determine whether nutritional counseling can improve health outcomes in female workers with obesity at Adam Malik Hospital in Medan. Specifically, the study aims to assess the impact of nutritional counseling on participants; anthropometric measurements, body composition, total cholesterol, blood glucose, uric acid levels, as well as on attitudes, and behavioral changes.
The main questions it aims to answer are:
Researchers will compare the health metrics of participants before and after receiving nutritional counseling to evaluate its effectiveness.
Participants will:
This study aims to provide insights into the benefits of nutritional counseling in improving various health outcomes among obese female employees.
This quasi-experimental study is conducted over a period of two months and involves 97 obese female employees at Adam Malik Hospital, Medan. The primary aim is to evaluate the effectiveness of nutritional counseling in improving participants' anthropometric measurements, body composition, total cholesterol, blood glucose, uric acid levels, as well as on attitudes, and behavioral changes.
The study design follows a pretest-posttest model with no control group. All participants undergo baseline measurements for anthropometric indicators (weight, height, and BMI), body composition analysis using bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA), and blood tests for biochemical markers ( total cholesterol, blood glucose, uric acid levels). Nutritional counseling is then provided in sessions where participant receives dietary guidance tailored to their specific needs and health goals.
Data collection also includes demographic information (age, profession, smoking status, alcohol consumption, comorbidities, dietary intake, marital and pregnancy history, socioeconomic status) to offer a broader context for analyzing the outcomes of the intervention. Participants are required to fast for at least 8 hours before blood samples are collected to ensure accurate biochemical assessments.
Upon completion of the counseling intervention, participants will undergo the same assessments as during the pretest phase. The study seeks to detect measurable changes in both behavioral and biological metrics, thereby providing insights into the efficacy of nutritional counseling as a tool for improving health outcomes in an obese working population.
This study also emphasizes the role of structured nutritional education in promoting long-term behavioral change, particularly in settings where employees may face challenges related to weight management. By addressing not only physical health indicators but also psychological factors like knowledge and attitudes, the study aims to contribute to a more holistic approach to workplace health management.
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria: