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In this study, short-term MBCT will be applied to asthmatic patients receiving hospital treatment and its effects on anxiety, depression and dyspnea will be determined. A quasi-experimental study was planned for this purpose.
In the study, cognitive behavioral therapy will be applied to the intervention group, which is determined as the experimental group, and a group of asthma patients who did not receive any application during the same periods will be included and the dyspnea, anxiety and depression levels of the patients in these two groups will be compared.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Experimental group | Experimental | In this study, it is planned to apply MBCT to asthmatic inpatients in the patient room in groups of 2 or 3. This application is planned to continue for one hour. |
|
| Control group | Active Comparator | No application will be made to the patients in the control group. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| mindfulness-based cognitive therapy | Other | In this study, it is planned to apply MBCT to asthmatic inpatients in the patient room in groups of 2 or 3. This application is planned to continue for one hour. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Anxiety | It will be evaluated with the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale. | Average of 1 week after completion of the intervention |
| Depression | It will be evaluated with the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale. | Average of 1 week after completion of the intervention |
| Dyspnea | It will be assessed with the Modified Medical Research Council (mMRC) Dyspnoea Questionnaire. | Average of 1 week after completion of the intervention |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Over 18 years old, Inpatient treatment in the chest ward volunteer participants with no communication problems
Exclusion Criteria:
Under 18 years old, with communication problems, not willing to participate hospitalized with diseases other than asthma
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Derya ŞİMŞEKLİ, PhD | Ardahan University | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ardahan University | Ardahan | Ardahan | 75100 | Turkey (Türkiye) |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 13003946 | Background | FLETCHER CM. The clinical diagnosis of pulmonary emphysema; an experimental study. Proc R Soc Med. 1952 Sep;45(9):577-84. No abstract available. | |
| 6723384 | Background | Mahler DA, Weinberg DH, Wells CK, Feinstein AR. The measurement of dyspnea. Contents, interobserver agreement, and physiologic correlates of two new clinical indexes. Chest. 1984 Jun;85(6):751-8. doi: 10.1378/chest.85.6.751. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001249 | Asthma |
| D001008 | Anxiety Disorders |
| D003863 | Depression |
| D004417 | Dyspnea |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001982 | Bronchial Diseases |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |
| D008173 | Lung Diseases, Obstructive |
| D008171 | Lung Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000099025 | Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D064866 | Mindfulness |
| D015928 | Cognitive Behavioral Therapy |
| D001521 | Behavior Therapy |
| D011613 | Psychotherapy |
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pre-test post-test quasi-experimental design
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Participants and researchers could not be blinded due to the natural course of the study and only the statistician was blinded.
| routine treatment and care | Other | routine treatment and care |
|
| 6880820 | Background | Zigmond AS, Snaith RP. The hospital anxiety and depression scale. Acta Psychiatr Scand. 1983 Jun;67(6):361-70. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0447.1983.tb09716.x. |
| D012130 |
| Respiratory Hypersensitivity |
| D006969 | Hypersensitivity, Immediate |
| D006967 | Hypersensitivity |
| D007154 | Immune System Diseases |
| D001523 | Mental Disorders |
| D001526 | Behavioral Symptoms |
| D001519 | Behavior |
| D012120 | Respiration Disorders |
| D012818 | Signs and Symptoms, Respiratory |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D004191 |
| Behavioral Disciplines and Activities |