A Multinational, Observational, Retrospective, Secondary Data Study Describing Management and Treatment in Routine Clinical Practice Among Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease. Local Adaptation for Spain. Part 1
A Multinational, Observational, Retrospective, Secondary Data Study Describing Management and Treatment in Routine Clinical Practice Among Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease. Local Adaptation for Spain. Part 1
OPTIMISE-CKD is a retrospective, observational study, using secondary data. The incidence of renal disease, including CKD, using eGFR or UACR laboratory measurements and diagnostic codes will be assessed in the study population. The study will also assess the incidence of selected cardiovascular and renal events and the current use of kidney-protective treatments
Inclusion Criteria:
Age ≥18 years as of study index date
With renal function measured as either of the following:
registered with Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) diagnosis in the medical history (without biochemical confirmation)
Exclusion Criteria: