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Patients with chronic shoulder pain will be divided randomly into mesotherapy and intra-articular steroid injection groups. Pain severity, range of motion and functional impairment will evaluated before treatment, 30 minutes and 4 weeks after the injections.
The study will include 84 patients aged 18-75 who applied to physical medicine and rehabilitation out-patient clinic with chronic shoulder pain between May and July 2024. Patients will be randomly divided into two groups: a mesotherapy group and steroid injection group, using the closed-envelope method. In the first group, a total of 3 sessions of mesotherapy are applied to the shoulder areas of the patients, 7 days apart. A single-session intra-articular 20 mg triamcinolone hexacetonide injection will be administered for patients in group 2. Pain severity, range of motion and functional impairment will evaluated before treatment, 30 minutes and 4 weeks after the injections.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mesotherapy | Active Comparator | A total of 3 sessions of mesotherapy will be applied to the shoulder area, 7 days apart. |
|
| Steroid | Active Comparator | A single-session intra-articular 20 mg triamcinolone hexacetonide injection will be administered. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mesotherapy | Procedure | A total of 3 sessions of mesotherapy will be applied to the shoulder area of the patients, 7 days apart in group 1. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| VAS (Visual Analouge Scale) | Pain Severity evaluation ((0 (no pain)-10 (unbearable pain)) | Patients will be evaluated before treatment, 30 minutes and 4 weeks after the injections. |
| Shoulder Disability Questionnaire' (OSS) form | Functional Disability evaluation (0-100) | Patients will be evaluated before treatment, 30 minutes and 4 weeks after the injections. |
| Goniometric shoulder range of motion | shoulder range of motion evaluation | Patients will be evaluated before treatment, 30 minutes and 4 weeks after the injections. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Health Science University Haydarpasa Numune Research and Training Hospital | Istanbul | Üsküdar | 34668 | Turkey (Türkiye) |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 22654954 | Result | Mammucari M, Gatti A, Maggiori S, Sabato AF. Role of mesotherapy in musculoskeletal pain: opinions from the italian society of mesotherapy. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2012;2012:436959. doi: 10.1155/2012/436959. Epub 2012 May 13. | |
| 33764479 | Result | Faetani L, Ghizzoni D, Ammendolia A, Costantino C. Safety and efficacy of mesotherapy in musculoskeletal disorders: A systematic review of randomized controlled trials with meta-analysis. J Rehabil Med. 2021 Apr 27;53(4):jrm00182. doi: 10.2340/16501977-2817. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010146 | Pain |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D057748 | Mesotherapy |
| D013256 | Steroids |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000529 | Complementary Therapies |
| D013812 | Therapeutics |
| D003357 | Cosmetic Techniques |
| D007279 | Injections, Subcutaneous |
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| Intra-articular steroid injection | Procedure | Single session intra-articular 20 mg triamcinolone hexacetonide injection will be applied for patients in group 2. |
|
|
| D007267 |
| Injections |
| D004333 | Drug Administration Routes |
| D004358 | Drug Therapy |
| D000072473 | Fused-Ring Compounds |
| D011083 | Polycyclic Compounds |