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The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if drospirenone can work to prevent LH surge in controlled ovarian stimulation in PCOS cases undergoing ART cycles. The main questions it aims to answer are:
Can drospirenone prevent LH surge in controlled ovarian stimulation in PCOS cases ? Can it prevent the occurance of ovarian hyperstimulation?
Researchers will compare drospirenone to cetrorelix (A well known drug for such cases) to see if drospirenone works the same way.
Participants will:
Take drospirenone or cetrorelix from stimulation day 5 ( 5 days of ovarian stimulation) till day of hCG trigger
- monitoring will be done before the cycle and through the cycles with vaginal ultrasound assessment and lab testing
The goal of this novel clinical trial is to study if drospirenone can work to prevent LH surge in controlled ovarian stimulation in PCOS cases undergoing ART cycles in comparison to a gold standard drug cetrorelix:
All PCOS cases: 50 case in this novel trial. 25 in each group will be randomized after taking 5 days of ovarian stimulation to either drospirenone tablet/d or cetrorelix injection/d till the day of hCG.
At the day of hCG, lab testing will be done in addition to ultrasound assessment by transvaginal probe. the tests are: progesterone, E2, LH.
Assesment will be done for the number quality of follicles and the number quality of embryos developed, development of OHSS, vitrification/thawing of embryos after 1 month then the clinical and chemical pregnancy rate.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Drospirenone | Experimental | 25 cases will receive drospirenone in the form of 1 tablet / d from day 5 of stimulation till hCG trigger day |
|
| cetrorelix | Active Comparator | 25 cases will receive cetrorelix from day 5 of stimualtion till hCG trigger day |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cetrorelix drug | Drug | a drug injection daily sc. from day 5 of stimulation till hCG trigger day |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| number of cases to develop OHSS | cases that will develop OHSS | 1 week |
| number of embryos | number of embryos developed | 5 days |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| clinical pregnancy rate | serum pregnancy test after thawing of the embryos and embryo transfer | 15 days after embryo transfer |
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Inclusion Criteria:
PCOS was diagnosed according to the Rotterdam consensus criteria (two out of three of the following criteria):
A diagnosis of congenital adrenal hyperplasia, Cushing's syndrome, androgen-producing tumours, hyperprolactinemia and thyroid dysfunction were all rulled out.
Exclusion Criteria:
female gender phenotypically and genetically
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Ahmed s saad, phD | Professor of OB & GYN | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hawaa Fertility center | Banhā | Qalyubia Governorate | 13512 | Egypt |
the protocol excel sheet
6 months
6 months
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011085 | Polycystic Ovary Syndrome |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010048 | Ovarian Cysts |
| D003560 | Cysts |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D010049 | Ovarian Diseases |
| D000291 |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C062876 | cetrorelix |
| C534342 | drospirenone and ethinyl estradiol combination |
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50 case in this novel trial. 25 in each group will be randomized after taking 5 days of ovarian stimulation to either drospirenone tablet/d or cetrorelix injection/d till the day of hCG.
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statistician
| Drospirenone drug | Drug | A drug drospirenone in the form of 1 tablet / d from day 5 of stimulation till hCG trigger day |
|
| Adnexal Diseases |
| D005831 | Genital Diseases, Female |
| D052776 | Female Urogenital Diseases |
| D005261 | Female Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy Complications |
| D000091642 | Urogenital Diseases |
| D000091662 | Genital Diseases |
| D006058 | Gonadal Disorders |
| D004700 | Endocrine System Diseases |