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This study is being done to collect data from treatment of patients who have diabetes with non-healing foot wounds and are being treated with a resorbable and biocompatible borate-based bioactive glass fiber matrix. A borate-based bioactive glass fiber matrix is used to cover the ulcer for wound management. The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of the borate-based bioactive glass fiber matrix in the treatment of diabetic foot ulcers in a real-world setting. The secondary objective is to evaluate the clinical and financial benefits in terms of quality of healing, pain, and treatment cost.
While participants are taking part in this study, they will be asked to attend approximately 12 weekly visits, or until the ulcer has healed. After the ulcer has healed there will be two follow up visits for confirmation, these visits are two weeks apart. Visits with the researchers and/or study staff will last for 16 weeks or less. Participants will continue and complete regular follow-up visit with their treating doctor while participating in this study.
The purpose of this study is to collect information about the product safety and efficacy of real-world scenarios on treating diabetic foot ulcers. The data that will be collected will help understand long-term risk and benefit from a real-world population.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Diabetic Foot Ulcer Treatment Group | Male or female between ≥ 18 years and ≤ 80 years of age that are scheduled to receive treatment of the commercially available borate-based bioactive glass fiber matrix will be enrolled in the study |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Borate-base Bioactive Glass Fiber Matrix (BBGFM) | Device | Bioactive glass materials are biocompatible water-soluble inorganic ceramic materials that release their constituent ions when immersed in body fluids. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Complete Wound Closure | Number of patients to achieve complete wound closure. Complete wound closure is defined as skin re-epithelialization without drainage or dressing requirements confirmed at 2 consecutive study visits 2 weeks apart. | Week 12 |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| 60% Reduction in wound size | Percentage of subjects achieving greater than or equal to 60 % reduction in wound area and depth from enrollment visit to 12 weeks, measured weekly with standard ruler and iPhone "Measure" app | Baseline to 12 weeks |
| Pain level using Visual Analog Scale |
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Inclusion Criteria:
The subject has signed the informed consent form
Subject is male or female aged between ≥ 18 or ≤ 80
Subject scheduled to receive borate-based bioactive glass fiber matrix in treatment of index diabetic foot ulcer
Index ulcer has not received an application of BBFGM previously
Subjects with insurance coverage for BBGFM
Subject has documented Type 1 or Type 2 diabetes with an HbA1c less than or equal to 12.0% within 90 days of enrollment.
The subject is under the care of Physician for the management of Diabetes Mellitus
Subject must have a wound present anatomically on the foot as defined by beginning below the malleoli of the ankle, dorsal surface, plantar surface, inter digital, heel, lateral or medial surface of the foot
Subject index ulcers must be ≥ 0.5 cm2 and ≤ 8.0 cm2
Index ulcer has been present for greater than 4 weeks prior to enrollment and less than 2-years, as of the date the subject receives the BBGFM
The BBGFM will be applied in an outpatient setting
Subject has an ulcer with a Wagner Grade 2 or 3 classification Wagner Grade 2: Deep ulcer extended to ligament, tendon, joint capsule, bone, or deep fascia without abscess or osteomyelitis Wagner Grade 3: Ulcers extend to the deep tissue and have either associated soft tissue abscess or osteomyelitis If Wagner Grade 3 Ulcer with chronic osteomyelitis, that can be debrided in an outpatient setting, in the opinion of the investigator
Wagner Grade 3 subjects must have osteomyelitis diagnosed by:
X-ray: suggestive or positive for changes consistent with chronic osteomyelitis or Positive probe to bone (PTB) test or Strong clinical suspicion, in the opinion of the Investigator, in the presence of osteomyelitis in the index wound
Subject does not require a surgical debridement in the operating room
Subjects without active cellulitis at the index ulcer
Subject or responsible caregiver is willing to comply with the dressing treatment and study visits
Subject is willing to utilize the offloading device to offload wound
If female, subjects must have been practicing adequate contraception (abstinence, barrier method, hormonal, or IUD). Must agree to using an accepted and effective form of birth control during the study.
Subject has adequate circulation to the affected extremity, as demonstrated by at least ONE of the following tests within 60 days (about 2 months) prior to enrollment:
A.Ankle-Brachial Index (ABI) of study leg(s) of ≥0.7 to ≤1.3 in conjunction with doppler arterial waveforms, which are triphasic or biphasic at the ankle of affected leg Or B.Toe brachial Index (TBI) of ≥ 0.50 OR C.Great Toe Pressure 50mmHg OR D.Dorsum transcutaneous oxygen test (TcPO2) of study leg(s) of ≥40mmHg on the dorsum of the affected foot OR E.Palpable pulses
Exclusion Criteria:
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Patients who are scheduled to receive treatment of commercially available borate-based bioactive glass fiber matrix (BBGFM) at the Medical Arts and Research Center (MARC) and Texas Diabetes Institute (TDI) will be considered potential subjects and will be pre-screened.
| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Arthur Tarricone, DPM | Contact | 210-567-7000 | tarricone@uthscsa.edu | |
| Nicholas Lucio | Contact | 210-567-4624 | luciond@uthscsa.edu |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Arthur Tarricone, DPM | The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| UT Health Medical Arts and Research Center | Recruiting | San Antonio | Texas | 78229 | United States |
The PI will ensure all mechanisms used to share data will include proper plans and safeguards for the protection of privacy, confidentiality, and security for data dissemination and reuse (e.g., all data will be thoroughly de-identified and will not be traceable to a specific study participant). Data will be shared when accepted for publication in a peer-review journal
At the time of publication in a peer-review journal
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D017719 | Diabetic Foot |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003925 | Diabetic Angiopathies |
| D014652 | Vascular Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
| D016523 | Foot Ulcer |
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Change in pain levels during trial, using the Visual Analog Scale which measure pain on range of 0 to 10, zero being no pain and 10 being the most severe pain. |
| Baseline to 12 weeks |
| Change in Lower Extremity Function Scale (LEFS ) | The Lower Extremity Functional Scale (LEFS) is a 20-item questionnaire that measures a person's disability in activities related to their lower extremities. The scale is scored on a scale of 0 to 80, with higher scores indicating less disability. | Baseline to 12 weeks |
| Number of Adverse Events related to BBGFM | Mean number of adverse events experienced by participants related to the treatment | Baseline to 12 weeks |
| Number of subjects with either cellulitis, infection and/or osteomyelitis | Total number of subjects that experience any of these infections during study enrollment | Baseline to 12 weeks |
| Timing to achieve 100% granulation coverage of wound surface | Number of weeks to achieve complete granulation coverage of ulcer | Baseline to 12 weeks |
| Number of Applications to achieve 100% granulation coverage of wound surface | Average number of borate-based bioactive glass fiber matrix applications | Baseline to 12 weeks |
| Hospitalization rate for wound related events | Number of participants hospitalized for wound related events during study | Baseline to 12 weeks |
| Number of Amputations | Number of subjects requiring amputations during the study. | Baseline to 12 weeks |
| D007871 |
| Leg Ulcer |
| D012883 | Skin Ulcer |
| D012871 | Skin Diseases |
| D017437 | Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases |
| D048909 | Diabetes Complications |
| D003920 | Diabetes Mellitus |
| D004700 | Endocrine System Diseases |
| D003929 | Diabetic Neuropathies |