The Effect of Lidocaine Spray Use on Patients Comfort in Undergoing Bladder Catheterization: a Prospective,observational ,controlled Study
The Effect of Lidocaine Spray Use on Patients Comfort in Undergoing Bladder Catheterization: a Prospective,observational ,controlled Study
Bladder catheterization is a procedure frequently performed in emergency departments and may cause symptoms such as pain and discomfort in patients. This study hypothesizes that lidocaine spray application will improve patient compliance and comfort from the outset and facilitate smoother medical procedures. In our prospective, case-controlled study, the patients were divided into two groups: Group L (lidocaine) and Group P (placebo). Pain conditions after bladder catheterization were evaluated at 0 minutes (during the procedure) and 15, 30 and 60 minutes after the procedure. Face Legs Arm Cry Consolability Pain Scale (FLACC) and Wong-Baker pain scales were used. All time periods in Group L, FLACC score and Wang Baker scores were found to be statistically significantly lower.The differences between the first measurement and the measurements at 15-30-60 minutes of the FLACC score were found to be significantly higher in group P than in group L. As a result, we recommend that lidocaine spray be applied before urinary catheter insertion. This study showed that lidocaine spray increased patients' sleep at the end and reduced the feeling of restlessness by reducing pain.
Inclusion Criteria: The study included male patients over 18 years old, without trauma, with spontaneous urine output, and who were oriented and cooperative. -
Exclusion Criteria: Exclusion criteria were patients under 18 years old, female patients, patients with trauma, patients with globe vesicale (due to the need for rapid bladder catheterization), patients with anatomical variations, patients with urethral-bladder outlet problems preventing catheterization, and patients who refused to participate in the study.
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