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Understanding ways to help people who live in rural areas quit smoking is a public health priority. quitting smoking among rural people who smoke is a critical public health concern. People in rural areas smoke at higher rates than those in urban areas, experience high rates of smoking caused cancers and deaths. We are recruiting rural people from around the country to better understand how different quit smoking methods can improve a person's chances of successfully quitting smoking.
This is a SMART, where eligible rural people who smoke (RPWS) can be randomized up to two times to different resources/ways to help quit smoking. For each randomization, participants will use the assigned resources for 3 months, and partake in surveys at baseline, 1, and 3 months, during which they will be asked several questions related to use of resources, and smoking behavior. Carbon monoxide (CO) in exhaled breath will be collected at 3 months using iCO™ Smokerlyzer® (https://www.icoquit.com/us/) to determine biochemically confirmed abstinence.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Intervention Condition | Experimental | Weekly text and email messages referring to Smokefree.gov, NRT Starter kit, free 2-week supply of patches (Nicoderm CQ in either 21 or 14 mg nicotine) and lozenges (Nicorette Nicotine Lozenges, Mint Flavor in either 4 or 2 mg nicotine) with NRT education plus referral to where to request more NRT. |
|
| Control Condition | No Intervention | Weekly text and email messages referring to Smokefree.gov | |
| RHE - Intervention Condition | No Intervention | Weekly text and email messages on reduced harm or exposure (RHE) tobacco products. |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nicoderm CQ nicotine patch | Drug | Two week supply provided to participants on study. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Number of participants abstinent from all combustible tobacco products | Biochemically-confirmed 7-day abstinence from all combustible tobacco products at 3 months. | 3 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Cigarettes per day (CPD) | Number of cigarettes smoked per day. | 1 and 3 months |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dana Carroll, PhD | Contact | 612-624-4511 | dcarroll@umn.edu |
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masonic Cancer Center | Recruiting | Minneapolis | Minnesota | 55455 | United States |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D016540 | Smoking Cessation |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D015438 | Health Behavior |
| D001519 | Behavior |
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| Nicorette Nicotine Lozenges | Drug | Two week supply provided to participants on study. |
|