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Psoriasis (PsO) is a common chronic relapsing inflammatory disease, induced by a combination of genetic and environmental effects, which seriously affects the quality of life of patients.Psoriasis Area and Severity Index(PASI score ) ,as the most common method used by clinicians to assess the severity of psoriasis and the effectiveness of treatment, has the disadvantage of being subjective and superficial.We are therefore committed to establishing an objective, real-time, repeatable, non-invasive, microscopic assessment using high-frequency ultrasound. This study will use high-frequency ultrasound to detect the patient's lesion site and the 2cm site next to the lesion once, and the study will continue to recruit for 6 months.
High-frequency ultrasound (HFUS) with a center frequency of more than 10 MHz, and a resolution of 16-158 μm. The detailed detection items are epidermal thickness (unit mm), dermal thickness (unit mm), hypoechoic cord thickness between epidermis and dermis (unit mm), epidermal echo intensity, dermal echo intensity, clarity of the boundary between dermis and subcutaneous tissue detected by Grayscale ultrasound; blood flow signal (pcs) detected by Color Doppler imaging and Power doppler imaging. The 8 tests will be detected the skin lesions and 2cm beside skin lesions area.Based on the correlation between the 8 indexes and local PASI scores, we will establish a model for the evaluation of psoriasis by multimodal high-frequency ultrasound.This study will use high-frequency ultrasound to detect the patient's lesion site and the 2cm site next to the lesion once, and the study will continue to recruit for 6 months
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| psoriasis lesion area | Assessment of lesions in patients with plaque psoriasis using high-frequency ultrasound and local PASI scores |
| |
| non-psoriasis lesion area | Assessment of 2 cm next to lesions in patients with plaque psoriasis using high-frequency ultrasound |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| No intervention | Other | This is an observational study, no intervention will be implemented. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| High Frequency Ultrasound | epidermal thickness (unit mm) detected by Grayscale ultrasound | Measurement of the patient's lesion and non-lesion areas were taken once 1 day |
| High Frequency Ultrasound | dermal thickness (unit mm) detected by Grayscale ultrasound | Measurement of the patient's lesion and non-lesion areas were taken once 1 day |
| High Frequency Ultrasound | hypoechoic cord thickness between epidermis and dermis (unit mm) detected by Grayscale ultrasound | Measurement of the patient's lesion and non-lesion areas were taken once 1 day |
| High Frequency Ultrasound | epidermal echo intensity detected by Grayscale ultrasound | Measurement of the patient's lesion and non-lesion areas were taken once 1 day |
| High Frequency Ultrasound | dermal echo intensity detected by Grayscale ultrasound | Measurement of the patient's lesion and non-lesion areas were taken once 1 day |
| High Frequency Ultrasound | clarity of the boundary between dermis and subcutaneous tissue detected by Grayscale ultrasound | Measurement of the patient's lesion and non-lesion areas were taken once 1 day |
| High Frequency Ultrasound | blood flow signal (pcs) detected by Color Doppler imaging |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Localized PASI | Same scoring criteria as PASI scores without area factors. | Measurement of the patient's lesion areas were taken once 1 day |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Patients aged 18-75 years with plaque psoriasis who meet inclusion and exclusion criteria
| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Xin Li, PhD | Contact | 13661956326 | 13661956326@163.com | |
| Yuanting Yu, bachelor | Contact | 19518322901 | yyt06271023@163.com |
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shanghai Yueyang Integrated Medicine Hospital | Shanghai | Shanghai Municipality | 200080 | China |
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| Measurement of the patient's lesion and non-lesion areas were taken once 1 day |
| High Frequency Ultrasound | blood flow signal (pcs) detected by Power doppler imaging | Measurement of the patient's lesion and non-lesion areas were taken once 1 day |