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This trial is a single center, single arm, open label clinical study aimed at evaluating the efficacy and safety of the combination therapy of Disitamab Vedotin and trastuzumab in the treatment of advanced HER-2 positive gastric/gastroesophageal junction tumors
In a specific tumor area, the absorption of antibodies is driven by its blood vessels or permeable surface, while the microscopic distribution depends on the number of binding sites available for the specific antibody. Due to the much faster binding rate of antibodies to their targets than their diffusion rate, their penetration into tumor tissue is severely limited (such as binding site barriers). This will limit the drug's penetration into the tumor before the antibody reaches saturation dose. Due to the toxicity brought by the toxins carried by ADC itself (toxin shedding, non-specific endocytosis, or on target, off tumor toxicity), its dose will be relatively reduced compared to naked antibodies. By adding naked antibodies or directly reducing DAR, the dose of ADC can be increased to overcome the binding site barrier and improve the tumor penetration of antibody drugs. In theory, if the antibody dose is large enough, the antibody will reach all (accessible) binding points within the tumor and saturate both the interior and periphery of the tumor.
In addition, in addition to ADC drugs, chemotherapy, immunotherapy, targeted therapy, and other options are also available for HER2 positive gastric cancer posterior line, but the efficacy is still unclear. Therefore, it is urgent to explore new treatment options to further improve the efficacy of this special population.
Therefore, we designed this Phase I/II clinical trial to explore whether the combination of RC48 and naked anti trastuzumab currently on the market can improve efficacy.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Phase Ⅰ/Ⅱ: Disitamab Vedotin(RC48) Plus Tratuzumab | Experimental | Dose exploration: Disitamab Vedotin(RC48): 2.5mg/kg,ivgtt,D1, every 2 weeks for a treatment cycle. Tratuzumab:"3+3"Design,1mg/kg Q2W,2.5mg/kg Q2W,4mg/kg Q2W Dose expansion: Disitamab Vedotin(RC48): 2.5mg/kg,ivgtt,D1, every 2 weeks for a treatment cycle. Tratuzumab: RP2D |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Disitamab Vedotin(RC48) Plus Tratuzumab | Drug | Disitamab Vedotin: 2.5mg/kg,ivgtt,D1, every 2 weeks for a treatment cycle. Tratuzumab: RP2D,ivgtt,D1, every 2 weeks for a treatment cycle. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Objective response rate(ORR) | he number of cases in which tumor size is reduced to PR or CR / the total number of evaluable cases (%) | 12 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Overall survival (OS) | The time interval between the start date of study drug and the date of death (any cause) | up to 36 months |
| Progression-free survival (PFS) | Refers to the date from the date of admission to the date of the first progression of disease or death of any cause, using Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors version 1.1 (RECIST v1.1). |
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Inclusion Criteria:
1. Sign the informed consent form; 2.18-75 years old (including 18 years old, excluding 75 years old), gender not limited; 3. The pathological histology confirmed by pathology is adenocarcinoma of the gastric/gastroesophageal junction; 4. HER2 positive tumor criteria (primary tumor or metastatic lesion, HER2 positive is defined as IHC 2+/FISH+(HER2: CEP17 ratio ≥ 2.0) or IHC (3+). Using the criteria for interpreting HER2 in gastric cancer 5. Recurrent or metastatic diseases that cannot be surgically treated, with at least one measurable lesion (RECIST 1.1 criteria) in the subject and an estimated survival time of at least 12 weeks; 6. ECOG score ranges from 0 to 1 points; 7. At least first-line systemic therapy has failed (regardless of whether it includes anti-HER2 monoclonal antibody therapy); 8. Having sufficient bone marrow, liver and kidney function:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jieer Ying, M.D. | Contact | 13858195803 | jieerying@aliyun.com | |
| Jieer Ying, M.D. | Contact |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Jieer Ying, M.D. | Zhejiang Cancer Hospital | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Zhejiang Cancer Hospital | Recruiting | Hangzhou | Zhejiang | 310022 | China |
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| up to 12 months |
| Disease control rate (DCR) | Percentage of confirmed cases including complete remission (CR), partial remission (PR) and disease stability (SD) among patients with evaluable efficacy | up to 12 months |
| Incidence of Treatment-Emergent 3/4 Adverse Events | Number and percentage of participants with Adverse Events (any Grade and Grade 3/4) | up to 12 months after enrollment or study close |